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بررسی و ارزیابی کاربری اراضی شهرهای ایران مطالعه موردی: منطقه 12 شهری اصفهان | ||
| فصلنامه علمی پژوهش های بوم شناسی شهری | ||
| دوره 16، شماره 2 (پیاپی 39)، تیر 1404، صفحه 153-176 اصل مقاله (1.49 M) | ||
| نوع مقاله: علمی-پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30473/grup.2024.69871.2816 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| بهمن کارگر1؛ علی باقری2؛ اسمعیل دلیر* 3 | ||
| 1دانشیار، گروه جغرافیا و برنامهریزی شهری، دانشگاه نیروی انتظامی و دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد یادگار امام خمینی (ره)، شهر ری، ایران | ||
| 2دانشجوی دکتری، گروه جغرافیا و برنامهریزی شهری، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد یادگار امام خمینی (ره) شهر ری، ایران. | ||
| 3مربی، گروه جغرافیا و برنامهریزی شهری، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران. | ||
| چکیده | ||
| ارزیابی کاربری اراضی هسته اصلی برنامهریزی شهری است و امکان تدوین و ترسیم چیدمانی مناسب از کاربریهای شهری را در یک محدوده جغرافیایی فراهم میکند. طی دهههای اخیر به دنبال مسائل و مشکلات شهری، ارزیابی کاربری اراضی شهری جایگاه ویژهای پیدا کرده است و از طریق آن میتوان به نحوه توزیع و عملکرد کاربریها پی برد. در این راستا، تحقیق حاضر که از لحاظ هدف، کاربردی و از نظر ماهیت، توصیفی- تحلیلی است، ارزیابی کمی و کیفی، تعداد 23 نوع کاربری اراضی منطقه 12 شهری اصفهان را مورد بررسی قرار داد. برای این منظور دادههای جغرافیایی چند منبعی برای تکنیک روش کمی و کیفی در نظر گرفته شد و در گردآوری دادهها از روش اسنادی، کتابخانهای استفاده شده است. در تجزیه و تحلیل دادهها، ماتریسهای ارزیابی، مدل ضرایب فضایی، شاخصهای استاندارد مصوب شورای عالی شهرسازی و معماری از طریق ابزارهای تحلیلی نرمافزار SPSS و GIS به کار گرفته شد. نتایج نشان داد که کاربریهای: فضای سبز، فرهنگی، آموزشی، بهداشتی و درمانی، گردشگری، خدمات اجتماعی، کمتر از سرانه استاندارد مصوب شورای عالی شهرسازی و معماری بود. همچنین در تحلیل ضریب مکانی این منطقه، خدمات شهری و پایه در وضعیت نامناسبی نسبت به میانگین موجود شهر اصفهان قرار داشت. در ارزیابی کیفی نیز بخش عمدهای از کاربریهای شهری به دلیل قرار گرفتن در بافت ناکارآمد اسکان غیر رسمی از وضعیت مناسبی برخوردار نبودند. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| کاربری اراضی؛ ارزیابی؛ بافت ناکارآمد؛ اصفهان | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| Investigation and Evaluation of Land use in Iranian Cities Case study: 12 urban area of Isfahan | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| bahman kargar1؛ ali bagheri2؛ Esmail DALIR3 | ||
| 1Associate Professor, Department of Geography and Urban Planning, Police Force University and Islamic Azad University, Yadgar Imam Khomeini (RA), Shahr-e Rey, Iran | ||
| 2Ph.D. Student, Department of geography and urban planning, Islamic Azad University, Yadgar Imam Khomeini (RA), Shahr-e Rey, Iran | ||
| 3. Lecture, Department of Geography and Urban Planning, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran. | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| Land use assessment is the main core of urban planning and provides the possibility to formulate and draw the appropriate arrangement of urban uses in a geographical area. In recent decades, due to urban issues and problems, evaluation of urban land use has gained a special place and through it, it is possible to understand the distribution and performance of land uses. In this regard, the present study, which is applied in terms of purpose and descriptive-analytical in nature, evaluated the number of 23 types of land use in 12 urban areas of Isfahan quantitatively and qualitatively. For this purpose, multi-source geographic data was considered for quantitative and qualitative technique, and documentary and library methods were used in data collection. In data analysis, evaluation matrices, spatial coefficients model, standard indicators approved by the Supreme Council of Urban Planning and Architecture were used through analytical tools of SPSS and GIS software. The results showed that the uses of urban:green space, cultural, educational, health and treatment, tourism and hospitality, social services, were less than the per capita standard approved by the Supreme Council of Urban .In the analysis of the spatial coefficient, urban services were in an unfavorable situation compared to the existing average of Isfahan city. In the qualitative evaluation, most of the urban uses were not in a good condition due to being located in the inefficient contexts of informal settlements. | ||
| کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
| land use, Evaluation, Inefficient Texture, Isfahan | ||
| مراجع | ||
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