An Analysis of the Effects and Social Challenges Caused by the Increase in High-Rise Urban Development, Case Example: Kalanshahr Ahwaz | ||
| فصلنامه علمی پژوهش های بوم شناسی شهری | ||
| Article 7, Volume 17, Issue 42, February 2026, Pages 117-134 PDF (1.79 M) | ||
| Document Type: Science - Research | ||
| DOI: 10.30473/grup.2025.71744.2870 | ||
| Authors | ||
| Nilofer Azarbarzin1; Naficeh Marsousi* 2; Amirhossein Halabian3; Mostafa Shahinifar4 | ||
| 1Ph.D Student, Department of Geography, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran | ||
| 2Professor, Department of Geography, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran. | ||
| 3Professor, Department of Geography, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran | ||
| 4Assistant Professor, Department of Geography, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran. | ||
| Abstract | ||
| The purpose of the current research is to provide a model that can be used to evaluate the social challenges caused by the increase in high-rise urban development according to the criteria. Based on the data collection method, this research is descriptive and from the point of view of the goal, it is an applied development. The statistical population of the Delphi panel is 30 people from the experts in the field of urban planning, and the statistical population studied is managers and experts in urban planning and urban planning, and university professors. The tool for data collection is the Dimtel questionnaire, which was designed using the Delphi technique in three rounds. In order to break down and analyze the data and obtain cause and effect relationships and the weight of each index, the DANP combined technique was used. The results of the research showed that the dimension of disturbance in social interactions (0.00262) and decrease in mental health (0.240.00) have the most weight, followed by disturbance in privacy (0.00209), disturbance in socialization (0.189) 0) and reducing the sense of belonging to the place (0.00145) has taken the third to fifth ranks. And in the end, suggestions have been made to reduce the social consequences in the process of upgrading Ahvaz city. | ||
| Keywords | ||
| Urban High Rise; Vertical Development; Social Consequences; DNAP; Ahvaz Metropolis | ||
| References | ||
|
Aghayari, H. (2017). Locating high-rise buildings with emphasis on smart urban growth theories (case study: areas 2 and 3 of Ardabil city). Master's thesis, Department of Geography and Urban Planning, supervised by Dr. Hossein Nazmfar, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Faculty of Humanities. Al-Kodmany, K. (2018). The sustainability of tall Building developments: A conceptual framework. Chicago: Department of Urban Planning and Policy. College of Urban Planning and Public Affairs. University of Illinois at Chicago. Amanpour, S. and Hosseinisiahgoli, M. (2020). Modeling the effects of urban poverty on the spatial-physical structure of worn-out tissues (Case study: Izeh city). Journal of Urban Social Geography, 7(2), 59-76. doi: 10.22103/JUSG.2020.2019 Azimi Aghdash, M. (1402). High-rise construction criteria. Tehran: Noavar Publications. Barros, P., Fat, L. N., Garcia, L. M., Slovic, A. D., Thomopoulos, N., de Sa, T. H., ... & Mindell, J. S. (2019). Social consequences and mental health outcomes of living in high-rise residential buildings and the influence of planning, urban design and architectural decisions: A systematic review. Cities, 93, 263-272. DOI:10.1016/j.cities.2019.05.015 Chen,C.T., Lin,C.T., & Hunang, S.F(2022), A fuzzy approach for supplier evaluation and selection in supply chain management. International Journal of Production Economics, 102(2), 289-301. DOI:10.1016/j.ijpe.2005.03.009 Ctbuh. (2020). The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Esmailnejad, H. & Daneshpour, A. (2017). Design of high-rise commercial and residential buildings with an approach to promoting social interactions. Master's thesis, Department of Architecture, Islamic Azad University, Marvdasht Branch. Dwijendra, N. K. A., Akhmadeev, R., Tumanov, D., Kosov, M., Shoar, S., & Banaitis, A. (2021). Modeling social impacts of high-rise residential buildings during the post-occupancy phase using DEMATEL method: A case study. Buildings, 11(11), 504. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings11110504 Kalantari, S., & Shepley, M. (2021). Psychological and social impacts of high-rise buildings: A review of the post-occupancy evaluation literature. Housing studies, 36(8), 1147-1176. DOI: 10.1080/02673037.2020.1752630 Khosravi Khoshkdashti, A., Farzamfar, A., Salimi, M., Jafari, M. & Moghaddas, M. (2021), Principles of High-Rise Building. Qazvin: Jihad Daneshgahi Publications. Gifford, R. (2007). The Consequences of Living in High-Rise Buildings. Architectural Science Review, Vol 50.1, 1-16. Golabchi, M., & Masteri Farahani, N. (2014). Conceptual design of tall buildings including criticism and review of architectural designs. Tehran: Tehran University Press. Karimimoshaver, M., Sajjadzadeh, H. & Troosheh, H. (2020). The relationship between height of tall buildings and mental health of citizens (Case study: Saeediyeh complex of Hamadan). Motaleate Shahri, 9(33), 51-62. doi: 10.34785/J011.2019.303 Hosseinpour, V., Asghari, H., Pourshikhian, A. & Hassanimehr, S. (2014). An analysis of the social effects and consequences of the increase in high-rise construction in Iranian metropolises (case study: Tabriz metropolis). Bi-Quarterly Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies in Architectural Excellence and Urban Planning, 2(1), 7-20. 10.30495/jisaud.2022.1972411.1026 Hosseinpour, V., Asghari, H., Pourshikhian, A., & Hassanimehr, S. (2013). Analysis of the physical-environmental consequences of the increase in high-rise construction in Iranian metropolises (case study: Tabriz metropolis). Geography and Environmental Studies, 12(46), 96-109. Dor: 20.1001.1.20087845.1402.12.46.6.0 Lima, I., Scalco, V., & Lamberts, R. (2019). Estimating the impact of urban densification on high-rise office building cooling loads in a hot and humid climate. Energy and Building, 182, 30–44. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2018.10.019 Mazumder, R., spiers, H., Ellard, C. (2020). Exposure to high-rise buildings negatively influences affect: evidence from real world and 360 – degree. Cities & Health 6(5), 1-13. DOI:10.1080/23748834.2020.1839302 Mazhari, M. A., Monjezi, S., & Omdirvari, F. (2018). Study of vertical urban design approach in Ahvaz metropolis; Case study: Kianpars neighborhood. Quarterly Journal of Architectural Studies, 1(2), 1-11. Mostajeran Gortani, M., & Barakati, S. A. (2019). The evolution of high-rise construction in the world after World War II (1939-1945) from the perspective of social sustainability components. Architectural Studies, 3(14), 1-8. Shojai, M., & Poladi, P. (2019). Study of the Needs and Challenges of a High-Rise Process (Case Study: Chalus Town). Geography and Human Relationships, 2(1), 132-149. Omidihosseinabadi, M., & Ahmadi, G. (2020). Study Density Patterns of Vertical Housing Development(High-rise building) and Analysis of Its Effects on Quality of Life (Case Study: District 3 Region 22 of Tehran). Urban Economics and Planning, 1(2), 92-105. doi: 10.22034/UE.2020.09.02.04. Raisi, A., Abbaszadegan, M., & Habibi, A. (2017). Social Sustainability at Home. Abadi Journal. 55, 1-16. Razaghian, F. (2016). Analysis of high-rise residential buildings with emphasis on the ecological city theory in the southwestern area of Mashhad metropolis. PhD thesis, Department of Geography and Urban Planning, International Campus, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad.
Tavangar, M., & Hashemian, M. (2019). Analysis of the status of social participation and social trust among residents of high-rise buildings in Mashhad (case study; District Nine of the Pilgrimage City of Mashhad), Quarterly Journal of Geography and Urban Planning, Zagros Landscape, 11(41), 21-45. Vaezzadeh, S., Naghdi, A, & Ayasseh, Ali. (2015). Components of social sustainability in iran's development programs. Journal Of Iranian Social Development Studies (Jisds), 7(2 (26)), 45-59. | ||
|
Statistics Article View: 431 PDF Download: 201 |
||