پیوندهای مفید
اخبار و اعلانات
آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 45 |
| تعداد شماره‌ها | 1,219 |
| تعداد مقالات | 10,473 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 20,217,751 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 13,905,613 |
شناسایی عوامل مؤثر در مدیریت ریسک: مطالعه موردی جام جهانی 2022 قطر | ||
| فصلنامه علمی پژوهش‌های کاربردی در مدیریت ورزشی | ||
| مقاله 3، دوره 14، 2 (پاییز 1404) - شماره پیاپی 54، مهر 1404، صفحه 41-56 اصل مقاله (1.15 M) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30473/arsm.2025.72746.3928 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| فاطمه عبدوی* 1؛ عبدالمنعم الحجاج2؛ وجیهه جوانی3 | ||
| 1استاد، گروه مدیریت ورزشی، دانشگاه تبریز، تبریز، ایران. | ||
| 2دانشجوی دکتری، گروه مدیریت ورزشی، دانشگاه تبریز، تبریز، ایران. | ||
| 3دانشیار، گروه مدیریت ورزشی، دانشگاه تبریز، تبریز، ایران. | ||
| چکیده | ||
| هدف از پژوهش حاضر شناسایی عوامل مؤثر در مدیریت ریسک: مورد مطالعه جام جهانی فوتبال قطر بود. ابزار پژوهش شامل مصاحبههای نیمه ساختاریافته با سؤالات باز در زمینة پژوهش حاضر بود. در پژوهش حاضر ابتدا دادهها از طریق مصاحبه گردآوری و سپس تحلیل شد. مفاهیم اصلی ظاهرشده برای مدیریت ریسک جام جهانی قطر در پنج مقوله اصلی (ساختار اماکن ورزشی، منابع انسانی، اقدامات مدیریتی، عوامل فرهنگی و اجتماعی و عوامل) و 13 مقولة فرعی (طراحی اماکن و تجهیزات، ایمنی اماکن و تجهیزات، مسائل بهداشتی و پزشکی، مسائل امنیتی، سخت‌افزاری، مدیریت نیرو انسانی، آموزش نیرو انسانی، نهادینه‌سازی، مدیریت و برنامه‌ریزی، مدیریت اضطراری، الزامات حقوقی و اخلاقی، ریسک‌های اقتصادی و منابع مالی)، شناسایی شد‌ه‌اند. با توجه به نتایج حاصل از پژوهش حاضر لازم است تا مدیران برگزاری رویدادهای ورزشی به عوامل اقتصادی و فرهنگی توجه بسیاری داشته باشند و همچنین امنیت رویدادهای ورزشی را نیز در دستور کار خود قرار دهند تا به وسیله رعایت این موارد از برگزاری رویداد به نحو احسن مطمئن شوند و به وسیله آن بتوانند رویدادهای زیادی را برای کشور خود گرفته و به چرخه تولید کمک کنند. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| مدیریت ریسک؛ جام جهانی؛ فوتبال؛ قطر 2022 | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| Identifying Effective Factors in Risk Management: the Case Study of Qatar 2022 World Cup | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| Fatemeh Abdavi1؛ Abdul Monem Al-Hajjaj2؛ Vajiheh Javani3 | ||
| 1Professor, Department of Sports Management, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran. | ||
| 2Ph.D. Candidate, Department of Sports Management, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran. | ||
| 3Associate Professor, Department of Sports Management, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran. | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| Introduction Robust security and surveillance measures were implemented by the committees responsible for organizing major sporting events in order to effectively mitigate potential threats. However, these efforts had long-term negative consequences for civil rights and individual freedoms in the host countries (Van Blerk et al., 2019). Moreover, non-sport-related attacks have also left their mark on the sporting environment. The notion of risk was not confined to the duration of the event itself but extended well before its commencement, thereby affecting spectators, governing bodies, and athletes alike. While host nations must focus on delivering their best performance, the organizing teams are expected to work behind the scenes to ensure a safe and welcoming environment for all participants and guests. Risks are potential positive or negative events that may affect the objectives of any project or initiative (Hillson, 2002). Therefore, it is essential to manage them by reducing the likelihood and impact of negative risks or threats, while simultaneously enhancing the probability and effects of positive risks or opportunities. Risk management is an iterative process and includes five key steps: identification, analysis, assessment, treatment, and monitoring and control (Wang et al., 2010). According to Abraham Maslow, an American psychologist (1943), security is one of the five basic human needs. It is also one of the main concerns of the organizing committees of major sporting events (MSE). Khalili et al. (2019), in their research, also identified security and protection as causal conditions for developing a performance evaluation framework for the Iranian Professional Football League organization. Limited access to the largest amount of information in the Qatar World Cup games may have affected the outcome of this research. The overall objective of this research is to discover to what extent athletes, NOCs and organizers are familiar with the concept of terrorism, what NOCs do for the safety of athletes, do they rely more on the organizing committee, are athletes prone to terrorism and what are the threats? Hence, the present research seeks to answer the question of what are the factors affecting risk management in the Qatar 2022 World Cup? Mothodology The aim of the current research was to identify the effective factors in risk management: the study of the Qatar World Cup. The research tool included semi-structured interviews with open questions in the context of the current research. In the present study, data was first collected through interviews and then analyzed. Findings Analysis of the main concepts that appeared for risk management of the Qatar World Cup in five main categories (structure of sports venues, human resources, management measures, cultural and social factors and factors) and 13 sub-categories (design of venues and equipment, safety of venues and equipment, health issues and medicine, security issues, hardware, manpower management, manpower training, institutionalization, management and planning, emergency management, legal and ethical requirements, economic risks and financial resources) have been identified. Discussion and Conclusion According to the results of the present research, it is necessary for the managers of sports events to pay much attention to economic and cultural factors and also put the security of sports events on their agenda so that by observing these things, the event can be held in a safe manner. to make sure and by means of it, they can take many events for their country and help the production cycle. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها [English] | ||
| Risk Management, World Cup, Soccer, Qatar 2022 | ||
|
سایر فایل های مرتبط با مقاله
|
||
| مراجع | ||
|
Al-Zubaidi, S. Q. D., Fantoni, G., & Failli, F. (2021). Analysis of drivers for solving facility layout problems: A Literature review. Journal of Industrial Information Integration, 21, 100187. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jii.2020.100187 Bombiak, E. (2017). Human resources risk as an aspect of human resources management in turbulent environments. Tritonic Publishing House. Chauvin, B. (2018). Individual differences in the judgment of risks: Sociodemographic characteristics, cultural orientation, and level of expertise. Psychological perspectives on risk and risk analysis: Theory, models, and applications, 37-61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-92478-6_2 Cromie, S., Ross, D., Corrigan, S., Liston, P., Lynch, D., & Demosthenous, E. (2015). Integrating human factors training into safety management and risk management: A case study from aviation maintenance. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part O: Journal of Risk and Reliability, 229(3), 266-274. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1748006X15572498 De Paoli, R. G., Di Miceli, E., & Giuliani, F. (2020, November). Disasters and Cultural Heritage: planning for prevention, emergency management and risk reduction. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 949, No. 1, p. 012084). IOP Publishing. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/949/1/012084 Gan, S. L. (2019). Importance of hazard identification in risk management. Industrial health, 57(3), 281-282. https://doi.org/10.2486/indhealth.57_300 GHERMAN, R., BRAD, I., & DINCU, A. M. (2015). Risk management in training and activity in human resources. Lucrări Științifice Management Agricol, 17(2), 60. Hatefi Afshar, L., & Seyyed Ameri, M.H.(2023). Designing a sports event security management process model. Applied Research of Sport Management, 11(44), 103-116. (In Persian) https://doi.org/10.30473/arsm.2023.58784.3495 Hwang, W., Shin, H., & Yang, J. (2020). Study on Improved Measures for Fire Safety Management in Sports Facilities. Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation, 20(3), 139-147. http://dx.doi.org/10.9798/KOSHAM.2020.20.3.139 Keshavarz, L., AFarahani, A., Rezaee Soufi, M., & Zokaee, H. (2016). Factor Analysis of Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats of Bidding and Hosting International Mega Sporting Events in Iran. Applied Research of Sport Management, 4(1), 11-24. (In Persian) Dor: 20.1001.1.23455551.1394.4.1.1.9 Khalili, A.A., Safania, A.M., Zarei, A., & Masoumi, H. (2020). The compiling of Performance evaluation framework of professional league organization of Iranian Football and Ranking by method of AHP. Applied Research of Sport Management, 9(34), 51-64. (In Persian) https://doi.org/10.30473/arsm.2020.7101 Kim, I. G., Kwon, H. W., & Choi, J. H. (2016). Safety Management Network of Sports Facilities Abroad and System Status. Journal of digital Convergence, 14(6), 547-562. http://dx.doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2016.14.6.547 Liu, Z., Jia, Z., Vong, C. M., Han, J., Yan, C., & Pecht, M. (2018). A patent analysis of prognostics and health management (PHM) innovations for electrical systems. IEEE Access, 6, 18088-18107. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2818114 Panychev, S., Guzik, V., Samoylenko, A., & Panychev, A. (2017). The prerequisites of forming a risk management system in the design of facilities space application. In MATEC Web of Conferences (Vol. 102, p. 01030). EDP Sciences. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201710201030 Perano, M., Della Piana, B., & Casali, G. L. (2018). Project and risk management in a global context: The importance of cultural risk. In Global Business Expansion: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications (pp. 1525-1548). IGI Global. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-2673-5.ch009 Laing, L., Piekarz, M., Jenkins, I., & Mills, P. (2019). Risk and safety management in the leisure, events, tourism and sports industries. Sport Management Review, 22, 288-289. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smr.2018.06.003 Politi, V. (2018). Risk management at the stage of design of high-rise construction facilities. In E3S Web of Conferences (Vol. 33, p. 03042). EDP Sciences. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20183303042 Procházková, D., & Procházka, J. (2020). Risk Management At Technical Facilities Designing, Building and Commissioning. https://doi.org/10.14311/BK.9788001067161 Tavirani, M. R., & Beigvand, H. H. (2019). A Review of Various Methods of Management of Risk in the Field of Emergency Medicine. Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences, 7(23), 4179. https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2019.616 Xin, P. (2017). Risk-based design tools for process facilities (Doctoral dissertation, Memorial University of Newfoundland). Zhou, W., & Huang, Q. (2021, April). Risk management of community sports based on AI technology. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 1852, No. 4, p. 042092). IOP Publishi. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1852/4/042092 | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 167 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 31 |
||
