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شناخت و سطحبندی وضعیت مسکن در شهر اصفهان با کاربرد مدلهای ویکور، تاپسیس و روش ادغام | ||
| برنامه ریزی توسعه کالبدی | ||
| دوره 12، شماره 2، شهریور 1404، صفحه 97-114 اصل مقاله (2.28 M) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30473/psp.2025.73764.2763 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| مهدی ابراهیمی بوزانی1؛ اصغر نوروزی* 2؛ مسعود اسدی3 | ||
| 1استادیار گروه جغرافیا و برنامه ریزی شهری، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران | ||
| 2دانشیار گروه جغرافیا و برنامهریزی روستایی، دانشکده حقوق و علوم اجتماعی، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران. | ||
| 3کارشناس ارشد جغرافیا و برنامه ریزی شهری، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران | ||
| چکیده | ||
| مسکن از مهمترین ابزارها جهت رسیدن به سطح مناسبی از رفاه و بزرگترین سرمایهگذاری هر خانوار است. این پژوهش با هدف ارزیابی شاخصهای کمی و کیفی مسکن در شهر اصفهان، با استفاده از روش توصیفی- تحلیلی و تطبیقی و کاربرد مدلهای تصمیمگیری چند معیارة ویکور، تاپسیس و روش ادغام برای سطحبندی و برنامهریزی مسکن در مناطق پانزدهگانه شهر اصفهان انجام شده است. برای گردآوری اطلاعات و دادهها از نتایج سرشماری عمومی نفوس و مسکن ایران در سالهای 1390،1385، 1395 و همچنین از آمارنامه شهر اصفهان در سال 1402، استفاده شد. در ارزیابی و تحلیل وضعیت شاخصهای موجود در شهر اصفهان به روش ویکور مشخص شد که مناطق 5 و 6 در سطح عالی؛ مناطق 1،3،4 و 7 خوب؛ مناطق 9، 12 و 13 متوسط و مناطق 2، 8، 10، 11، 14 و 15 در وضعیت ضعیف قرار گرفتهاند. یافتههای پژوهش به روش تاپسیس نیز نشان داد، مناطق 5 و 6 از لحاظ شاخصهای کمی و کیفی مسکن در شهر اصفهان در وضعیت عالی، مناطق 3، 4، 7 و 13 در وضعیت خوب، مناطق 2، 8 و 9 در وضعیت متوسط و مناطق 1، 10، 11، 12، 14 و 15 در وضعیت ضعیف قرار دارند. همچنین رتبهبندی نهایی با ادغام روشهای تاپسیس و ویکور نشان داده که مناطق 6، 5، 7 رتبه اول تا سوم، مناطق 13، 3 و 4، رتبههای چهارم تا ششم، مناطق 1، 2، 9، 12، 8، 11، 10، 15 و 14 به ترتیب رتبههای هفتم تا پانزده را به خود اختصاص دادهاند. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| سطحبندی مسکن؛ مدل ویکور؛ مدل تاپسیس؛ روش ادغام؛ شهر اصفهان | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| Identification and Classification of Housing Status in Isfahan City Using VIKOR, TOPSIS, and Integration Methods | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| mahdi ebrahimi boozani1؛ Asghar Norouzi2؛ masuod asadi3 | ||
| 1Assistant Professor, Department of Geography and Urban Planning, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran | ||
| 2Associate Prof Department of Geography and Rural Planning, law & Social Sciences Faculty, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran. | ||
| 3M.A in Geography and Urban Planning, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| Housing is one of the most important means of achieving an adequate level of welfare and represents the largest investment for every household. This study aims to evaluate quantitative and qualitative housing indicators in the city of Isfahan by employing descriptive-analytical and comparative methods, as well as applying multi-criteria decision-making models such as VIKOR, TOPSIS, and the integration method for housing classification and planning across the fifteen districts of the city. Data were collected from the results of Iran’s national population and housing censuses in 2006, 2011, and 2016, along with the Isfahan City Statistical Yearbook of 2023. The evaluation using the VIKOR method revealed that districts 5 and 6 are at an excellent level, districts 1, 3, 4, and 7 are at a good level, districts 9, 12, and 13 are at a moderate level, while districts 2, 8, 10, 11, 14, and 15 are in a weak condition. Findings based on the TOPSIS method similarly indicated that districts 5 and 6 are in excellent condition regarding quantitative and qualitative housing indicators, districts 3, 4, 7, and 13 are in good condition, districts 2, 8, and 9 are moderate, and districts 1, 10, 11, 12, 14, and 15 are weak. Furthermore, the final ranking obtained by integrating the VIKOR and TOPSIS methods showed that districts 6, 5, and 7 occupy the first to third ranks, districts 13, 3, and 4 hold the fourth to sixth ranks, and districts 1, 2, 9, 12, 8, 11, 10, 15, and 14 respectively occupy the seventh to fifteenth ranks. | ||
| کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
| Housing Classification, VIKOR Model, TOPSIS Model, Integration Method, Isfahan City | ||
| مراجع | ||
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