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ارائه الگوی سلسله مراتبی ارزیابی یکپارچگی عملکرد روش های نوین تامین مالی بانک ملی ایران در اکوسیستم استارتاپی | ||
| حسابداری دولتی | ||
| مقاله 12، دوره 12، شماره 1 - شماره پیاپی 23، دی 1404، صفحه 261-286 اصل مقاله (658.08 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30473/gaa.2025.74030.1798 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| مهدی والی پور1؛ فاطمه احمدی* 2؛ مجتبی مرادپور1؛ رحمت ا... محمدی پور3 | ||
| 1گروه حسابداری، واحد ایلام، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی ایلام، ایلام، ایران. | ||
| 2گروه حسابداری، واحد ایلام، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، ایلام، ایران | ||
| 3گروه حسابداری، واحد ایلام، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی ایلام، ایلام، ایران | ||
| چکیده | ||
| تامین مالی استارت آپ ها با اتکاء به شیوه های نوین یکی از چالش های بانک های دولتی در کشورهای در حال توسعه به ویژه ایران است. در این راستا، این پژوهش باهدف ارائه الگوی سلسله مراتبی ارزیابی یکپارچگی عملکرد روش های نوین تامین مالی بانک ملی ایران در اکوسیستم استارتاپی به انجام رسید. روش انجام این پژوهش آمیخته(کیفی-کمی) است. استخراج 16 شاخص الگو موردنظر در بخش کیفی و با استفاده از بررسی پژوهش های معتبر انجام شده صورت گرفت و تعیین ارتباط بین شاخص ها برای دستیابی به مدل در بخش کمی با اتکا به روش مدلسازی ساختاری تفسیری (ISM) انجام شد. ماتریس خودتعاملی نحوه ارتباط و اثرگذاری شاخصهای استخراجشده با کمک خبرگان گردآوری شد. ضمناً، داده های کمی نیز با نرم افزار متلب تحلیل شدند. پس از تحلیل داده های کیفی 16 شاخص برای ارزیابی یکپارچگی عملکرد روش های نوین تامین مالی بانک ملی ایران در اکوسیستم استارتاپی شناسایی و استخراج شدند. سپس، تحلیل نتایج در بخش کمی دستیابی به الگویی شش سطحی متشکل از 16 شاخص که سطح وابستگی استارت آپ ها به عوامل خارجی غیر قابل کنترل، نوآوری در تامین مالی، سرمایه اولیه راه اندازی استات آپ ها، مدل کسب و کاراستارت آپ ها تأثیرگذارترین شاخص آن است. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| تامین مالی؛ استارت آپ؛ یکپارچگی عملکرد | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| Presenting a hierarchical model for evaluating the performance integrity of the new financing methods of the Bank Melli Iran in the startup ecosyste | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| Mehdi Vallipour1؛ fatemeh ahmadi2؛ Mojtaba Moradour1؛ Rahmatollah Mohammadipour3 | ||
| 1Department of Accounting, Il.C., Islamic Azad University, Ilam, Iran | ||
| 2Department of Accounting, Il.C., Islamic Azad University, Ilam, Iran | ||
| 3Department of Accounting, Il.C., Islamic Azad University, Ilam, Iran | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| Subject and Purpose: The financial timing of startups relying on new methods is one of the challenges of state-owned banks in developing countries, especially Iran. In this regard, this research was carried out with the aim of presenting a hierarchical model for evaluating the integrity of the performance of the new financing methods of the Bank Melli Iran in the startup ecosystem. Research Method: The method of conducting this research is mixed (qualitative-quantitative). The extraction of 16 indicators of the desired pattern was carried out in the qualitative part and by reviewing the valid research conducted, and the determination of the relationship between the indicators to achieve the model in the quantitative part was carried out by relying on the interpretive structural modeling (ISM) method. The self-interaction matrix of the relationship and effectiveness of the extracted indicators was collected with the help of experts. In addition, the quantitative data were also analyzed with Matlab software. Research Finfings: After analyzing the qualitative data, 16 indicators were identified and extracted to evaluate the integrity of the performance of the new financing methods of the Bank Melli Iran in the startup ecosystem. Then, analyzing the results in the quantitative section, we achieved a six-level model consisting of 16 indicators, the most influential of which are the level of dependence of startups on uncontrollable external factors, innovation in financing, initial capital for starting startups, and the business model of startups. | ||
| کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
| Financing, Startup, Performance Integrity | ||
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