The Study of birth order’s role on the level of aggressive behavior among the athletes of team and the individual sports | ||
| فصلنامه علمی پژوهشهای کاربردی در مدیریت ورزشی | ||
| Article 7, Volume 3, Issue 4 - Serial Number 12, June 2015, Pages 85-93 PDF (248.38 K) | ||
| Document Type: Research Paper | ||
| Authors | ||
| sardar mohammadi* ; Mohammad Veisi; Keivan Rostami | ||
| Abstract | ||
| The Study of aggression in sports and among athletes is a subject of most researches in the field of sport management in recent decades. The purpose of this study was to examine the role of birth order on the level of aggressive behavior among athletes. A descriptive study of the population consisted of all students participating in the tournament institutions in the country since 1389 (535 cases),in cluded 327, the method Was randomly selection and divided into four groups first, second, third, fourth and onwards child) groups. Standardized questionnaire Buss and Perry (1992), the validity (experts opinion) and its reliability was confirmed (Cronbach's alpha r= 0/89). Way ANOVA was used to test the hypotheses. Results showed that the level of verbal aggression between birth order, there is significant difference in individual sports (p< 0/017) and Scheffe test indicated significant differences between the first and third child (P <0/028) but no significant difference in the level of aggression between different Birthdays of group or team sports (p> 0/05). In general we can say that birth order has a significant relationship with the level of aggression in the individual disciplines. | ||
| Keywords | ||
| birth order; Aggression; Sports | ||
| References | ||
|
- Afruz, Gh., Amraii, K., Taghizadeh, M.R., & Yazdani, M.J. (2010). Effect of physical training on aggression reduction, slow-paced student. Journal of Motor Learning and Development, 3(1), 37-49. - Alavi, S.S., & et al. (2009). Religion's role in reducing aggression. Journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences. 14, 82- 95. - Alvani, S.H., Jamshidi, S., Alvani, S.H., & Barari, A. (2013). Comparison of aggression amount among athletic students of different sports. International Research Journal of Applied and Basic Sciences, 5(4), 502-505. - Bich, N. (2009). Aggression as function of ambient temperature and prior anger arousal. Journal of personality and social psychology, 60, 183-189. - Dosti, A. (2012). Birth order on intelligence and personality affects kids. Journal of Salamat, 16, 22-34. - Fathi Rezaie, Z., Abdoli, B., & Farsi, A. (2013). Determination of validity and reliability of Farsi version of the competitive aggressiveness and anger scale among athletes. Sports Psychology Studies, 7(2), 1-14. - Gee, C. J., Leith. L. M. (2007). Aggressive behavior in professional ice hockey: acroos-cultural comparison of north American and European born NHL player. Journal of psychology of sport and exercise, 8, 567-583. - Gill, D.L., & Williams, L. (2008). Psychological dynamics of sport and exercise (3rd ed.). Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics. - Grange,P., & Kerr, J.H. (2010). Physical aggression in Australian football: A qualitative study of elite athletes. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 11, 36-43. - Jalali, O. (2011). Spectator Violence at football stadiums in Tehran Solution to control the manager's viewpoint Sport. This thesis steady MS, Islamic Azad University, Karaj Branch. 87- 102. - Jalali, O. (2013). Violence in Tehran and guidelines for the football fans To aggression reduce. Journal of Crime Prevention Studies, 8(27), 37-54. - Jarvis, M. (2010). Sport psychology of concepts and applications, the translation of R.Karimi first release of printing. Payamavaran Kalk Azad publication. - Keeler, M. (2007). The differences in sport aggression, life aggression, and life assertion among adult male and female collision, contact, and noncontact sport athletes journal of sport behavior, 30, 1,57. - Lauricella. A. (2007). The sibling relationship as a representative context for the activation of underling psychological mechanisms associated with aggression: an evolutionary perspective, master of arts, submitted to the graduate college of bowling green state university, 22, 79-91. - Maxwell. J. P., Moores. E. (2008). Anger rumination: An antecedent of athlete aggression? Psychology of sport and execise, 5, 279-289. - Ramazaninezhad, R., Rahmaniniya, F., & Bromandi, M. (2009). Assessment of aggressive behavior Pegah football players in the League competition Professional football in Iran. Journal of Sport Management, 1, 18- 33. - Russell, G. W. (2008). Aggression in the sports world: A social psychological perspective. New York: Oxford University Press. - Sholtez, D. (2008). Theories of Personality. Karimi, Y et al. Tehran: university of Tehran. - Tabrizi, A.R. (2010). "Vndalysm (Foundations of social psychology, sociology and psychology Vndalysty conduct studies on issues of radical pathology and social behavior) ", Tehran: university of Tehran, Second edition. - Verma, A. (2014). Comparson of aggressive behavior between individual and team sports persons. 2(4), 116- 121. | ||
|
Statistics Article View: 3,863 PDF Download: 3,638 |
||