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نقش پیشرانهای کلیدیِ مؤثر بر بازآفرینی بافتهای فرسوده شهر بهبهان با رویکرد آینده‌پژوهی | ||
| برنامه ریزی توسعه کالبدی | ||
| دوره 11، شماره 1، خرداد 1403، صفحه 71-86 اصل مقاله (3.11 M) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30473/psp.2024.69946.2705 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| مسعود صفایی پور* 1؛ اقبال نصیری برم الوان2 | ||
| 1استاد جغرافیا و برنامه ریزی شهری دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز | ||
| 2دانشجوی دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز | ||
| چکیده | ||
| بافتهای فرسوده شهری بخشی از شهرهای امروزی هستند که با مشکلات عدیده‌ای در ابعاد اقتصادی، اجتماعی، کالبدی، محیطی و مدیریتی مواجه‌اند. افت منزلت اجتماعی و اقتصادی و نابسامانی‌های کارکردی و کالبدی این بافتها به همراه افت شدید کیفی محیط شهری از جمله دلایلی است که سیاست‌گذاران و برنامه‌ریزان شهری را مجاب به ارائه راهبردهای نوینی در مواجهه با مسائل و مشکلات این بافتها کرده است. در این چارچوب، متأخرین و پذیرفته‌ترین رویکرد مداخله در ساماندهی بافتهای فرسوده، بازآفرینی معرفی شده است. هدف اصلی این پژوهش شناسایی پیشرانهای کلیدی مؤثر بر بازآفرینی بافتهای ناکارآمد، شهر بهبهان است. این پژوهش از لحاظ هدف کاربردی و با توجه به مؤلفه‌های مورد بررسی، رویکرد حاکم بر آن روش توصیفی – تحلیلی و دادهها و اطلاعات پژوهش با استفاده از مطالعات اسنادی و میدانی گردآوری شده است. جامعه آماری پژوهش متشکل از 18 نفر از خبرگان و متخصصان شهری به صورت نمونهگیری هدفمند انتخاب شدند. سپس 28 متغییر مؤثر بر بازآفرینی بافت های فرسوده شهر، شناسایی و با نرم افزار MICMAC مورد تحلیل قرار گرفته است. نتایج حاصل از این پژوهش نشان داده است که از میان 28 نیروی پیشران، توانمندسازی ساکنین، تخصیص اعتبارات مالی در قالب وام مسکن، ترویج و بسط تابآوری شهری، مشارکت دادن مردم و گروههای ذینفع در تصمیمات، رعایت اصول و ضوابط شهرسازی، ایجاد ظرفیت جهت افزایش درآمد ساکنین بافت، توجه به بناهای باارزش قدیمی، بسترسازی جهت ورود بخش خصوصی جزو پیشرانهای کلیدی تأثیرگذار بر آینده بازآفرینی بافت فرسوده شهر بهبهان هستند. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| بازآفرینی؛ بافت فرسوده؛ شهر بهبهان؛ رویکرد آینده پژوهی؛ MICMAC | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| The Role of Key Drivers Affecting the Regeneration of Worn-out Tissues in Behbahan City with a Future-Research Approach | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| Masoud Safaeepour1؛ eghbal nasiri2 | ||
| 1Professor of Geography and Urban Planning, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz | ||
| 2A student of Shahid Chamran University | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| Worn-out tissues are a part of today's cities that face many problems in economic, social, physical, environmental and management dimensions. The decline in social and economic status and the functional and physical disorders of these tissues, along with the sharp decline in the quality of the urban environment, are among the reasons that have forced policy makers and urban planners to present new strategies in dealing with the problems of these tissues. Regeneration has been introduced as the latest and most accepted intervention approach in the organization of worn-out tissues. The main goal of this research is to identify the key effective drivers on the regeneration of worn-out tissues of Behbahan city. This research is applied in terms of purpose and according to the investigated components, its approach is descriptive-analytical. The research data and information have been collected using documentary and field studies. The statistical population of the research, consisting of 18 urban experts and specialists, was selected by purposive sampling. Then, 28 effective variables on the regeneration of worn-out tissues have been identified and analyzed with MICMAC software. The results of this research show that among the 28 driving forces, the empowerment of residents, the allocation of financial credits in the form of housing loans, the promotion and development of urban resilience, the participation of people and interested groups in decisions, compliance with principles and rules of urban development, creating capacity to increase the income of the residents, paying attention to old valuable buildings, creating a platform for the entry of the private sector are among the key drivers influencing the future of the regeneration of the worn-out tissues of Behbahan. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها [English] | ||
| Regeneration, Worn-out tissues, Behbahan city, Future research approach, MICMAC | ||
| مراجع | ||
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