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مقایسه سطح سلامت عمومی و عزت نفس زنان سالمند آموزش دیده در انجمن آلزایمر ایران و دیگران | ||
روانشناسی سلامت | ||
مقاله 7، دوره 4، شماره 14، تیر 1394، صفحه 98-112 اصل مقاله (899.67 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: علمی- پژوهشی | ||
نویسندگان | ||
محمود اکرامی1؛ اعظم میرحاج* 2 | ||
1دانشیار دانشگاه پیام نور | ||
2مدیر تضمین کیفیت، آموزش و سردبیرفصلنامه قاصد محبت انجمن آلزایمر ایران - مدرس موسسه آموزش عالی آل طه- | ||
چکیده | ||
هدف: هدف این پژوهش مقایسه سطح سلامت عمومی وعزت نفس زنان سالمند آموزش دیده در انجمن آلزایمر ایران با دیگران است. روش: 40نفر زن سالمند که 20 نفر آموزش دیده در انجمن آلزایمر ایران و20 نفر هم از خارج انجمن به روش جورکردن گروه همتا انتخاب شدند. روش تحقیق علی مقایسه ای بوده و اطلاعات با پرسشنامه سلامت عمومی گلدبرگ وعزت نفس کوپراسمیت جمع آوری شده است. یافته ها: برپایه یافته یکم پژوهش با استفاده از مدل t تک نمونه ای ، سلامت عمومی و عزت نفس در جامعه زنان سالمند در حد بالا ارزیابی گردید. یافته دوم پژوهش براساس مدل t مستقل نشان داد که میزان هر دو متغیر در زنان سالمند آموزش دیده انجمن از زنان سالمند آموزش ندیده بیشترست(سطح معناداری 0/001). یافته سوم با استفاده از مدل رگرسیون خطی همزمان نشان داد سلامت عمومی باعزت نفس زنان سالمند رابطه دارد. یافته چهارم براساس مدل همخوانی مجذورکای این بود که بین عزت نفس و سلامت عمومی زنان سالمند با ویژگی های فردی آنان (میزان تحصیلات، وضعیت تاهل، موقعیت شغلی، وضعیت اقتصادی، شرایط سلامتی) رابطه ای مشاهده نگردید. نتیجه گیری: آموزش زنان سالمند در سلامت عمومی و عزت نفس آنان تاثیر گذار است. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
سلامت عمومی؛ عزت نفس؛ زنان سالمند؛ آموزش دیده؛ انجمن آلزایمر ایران | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
The Comparison of General Health And Self-esteem Status In The Trained Aged Women in Iran Alzheimer's Association and other | ||
نویسندگان [English] | ||
Mahmood Ekrami1؛ Aazam Mirhaj2 | ||
1Associate Payam Noor University | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
Aim: The aim of this study was to compare the general health and Self-esteem Status Of the aged women trained in Iran Alzheimer's Association and Other. Method: Forty aged women were selected and divided into 2 groups via matched pair design. One group (n=20) was trained in Iran Alzheimer's Association and (n=20) was not trained and not association. The research method was causal-comparative and the data were collected via Goldberg's general health questionnaire and Cooper Smite self-esteem inventory. Findings: First Result of one-sample t-test showed that general health and self-esteem were high in aged women population. Second Result of independent t-test showed that both variables in the trained group were higher than the ones in the untrained group (Sig. 0/001). Third result with the same linear regression model indicated the relationship between general health and self-esteem of aged women. Fourth result based on matched chi square test, no relationship was seen between self-esteem and general health of aged women with their personal characteristics (education level, marital status, job position, economic situation, health conditions). Conclusion: Aged women training affects their general health and self-esteem. | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
General health, Self-esteem, Aged Women, Trained, Iran Alzheimer's Association | ||
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