پیوندهای مفید
اخبار و اعلانات
آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 41 |
| تعداد شماره‌ها | 1,189 |
| تعداد مقالات | 10,220 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 19,259,350 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 13,307,044 |
تحلیل تطبیقی و رتبهبندی شاخصهای کیفیت زندگی بر پایه عدالت اجتماعی در مناطق همجوار ناهمگون شهری، مورد پژوهش: کوی گلستان و کوی چنیبه اهواز | ||
| فصلنامه علمی پژوهش های بوم شناسی شهری | ||
| مقاله 11، دوره 15، شماره 3 (پیاپی 36)، مهر 1403، صفحه 145-158 اصل مقاله (1.45 M) | ||
| نوع مقاله: علمی-پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30473/grup.2024.69279.2802 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| پرویز سلیمانی مقدم* 1؛ عبدالنبی شریفی2؛ صادق الهیاری2؛ محمد بافقی‌زاده1 | ||
| 1استادیار، گروه جغرافیا، دانشگاه پیام نور، ایران. | ||
| 2استادیار، گروه جغرافیا ، دانشگاه پیام نور، ایران. | ||
| چکیده | ||
| این پژوهش به‌دنبال تحلیل تطبیقی و رتبهبندی شاخصهای کیفیت زندگی با تأکید بر مفهوم عدالت اجتماعی در محله‌های همجوار ناهمگون شهری در دو محله گلستان و چنیبه در شهر اهواز می‌باشد. این مطالعه ازلحاظ روش، توصیفی و تحلیلی و ازنظر هدف کاربردی است. برای انجام این پژوهش ابتدا شاخصهای مربوط به مفاهیم کیفیت زندگی (اجتماعی، کالبدی، اقتصادی و خدماتی) و عدالت اجتماعی (آموزشی- فرهنگی، بهداشتی درمانی، اداری انتظامی و اوقات فراغت) استخراج و برای هرکدام گویه‌هایی تعریف گردید. در گام دوم پرسشنامه‌های محقق‌ساخته طراحی و به تعداد ۳۸۰ نمونه میان شهروندان محدوده مورد مطالعه براساس فرمول کوکران و روش نمونه‌گیری تصادفی، توزیع و نتایج استخراج گردید. تحلیل آماری داده‌ها با استفاده از آزمون T مستقل نشان داد که محله گلستان در تمامی ابعاد کیفیت زندگی شامل (اجتماعی، کالبدی، خدماتی و اقتصادی) با میانگین مجموع (85/3) از محله چنبیه با میانگین مجموع (46/2) به‌طور معنادار بالاتر می‌باشد. همچنین در بررسی شاخصهای مختلف عدالت اجتماعی (آموزشی و فرهنگی، بهداشتی و درمانی، اداری-انتظامی و اوقات فراغت) نیز محله گلستان با میانگین مجموع (79/3) به‌طور معناداری بالاتر از محله چنیبه با میانگین مجموع (39/2) است. ضمناً نتایج به‌دست آمده از رتبهبندی شاخصهای مورد استفاده دراین پژوهش با استفاده از مدل SAW نشان داد که اختلافات مشاهده شده، بیش‌تر در ابعاد کالبدی اقتصادی و اجتماعی نمودار است. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| کیفیت زندگی؛ عدالت اجتماعی؛ محله گلستان؛ محله چنیبه؛ مدلsaw؛ اهواز | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| Comparative Analysis and Ranking of Quality of Life Indicators based on Social Justice in Neighboring Heterogeneous Urban Areas, Case Study: Golestan and Choneibe Neighbourhoods, Ahvaz | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| Parviz Soleimani Moghadam1؛ Abdolnabi Sharifi2؛ sadegh allahyari2؛ Mohammad Bafghizadeh1 | ||
| 1Assistant Professor, Department of Geography, Payam Noor University, Iran. | ||
| 2Assistant Professor, Department of Geography, Payam Noor University, Iran. | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| This research has been conducted with the aim of comparing and ranking quality of life indicators with an emphasis on the concept of social justice in heterogeneous urban neighborhoods in Golestan and Choneibe neighborhoods in Ahvaz city. This article is descriptive and analytical in terms of method and practical in terms of purpose. In order to carry out this research, at first, indicators related to the concepts of quality of life (social, physical, economic, and service) and social justice (educational-cultural, health care, administrative, policing, and leisure time) were extracted and items were defined for each. In the second step, researcher-made questionnaires were designed and 380 samples were distributed among the citizens of the study area based on Cochran's formula and random sampling method, and the results were extracted. The statistical analysis of the data was done using the independent T-test and showed that Golestan neighborhood is significantly higher in all dimensions of quality of life (with a total average of 3.85) than Choneibe neighborhood (with a total average of 2.47). Also, in the examination of various indicators of social justice, Golestan neighborhood with total average of (3.79) is significantly higher than Choneibe neighborhood with total average of (2.39). In addition, the results of Indicators ranking using the SAW model showed that the observed differences are mostly in physical, economic and social dimensions. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها [English] | ||
| Quality of Life, Social Justice, Golestan, Choneibe, Saw Model, Ahvaz | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Afsharnia, A., Zebardast, E., & Talachian, M. (2022). Explaining the concept of spatial justice in the implementation of comprehensive urban plans (Case study: Golpayegan city). Geographical Urban Planning Research (GUPR), 9(4), 981-1008. (In Persian) doi: 10.22059/jurbangeo.2021.320480.1478 Akinpelu, A. O., Akinola, O. T., & Gbiri, C. A. (2009). Adiposity and quality of life: a case study from an urban center in Nigeria. Journal of nutrition education and behavior, 41(5), 347–352. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jneb.2009.01.006 Amanpour, S., & Hasnpour, S. (2017). The Study of the Spatial Distribution of Urban Land Use in Semnan. Journal of Urban Social Geography, 4(1), 1-22. (In Persian) doi: 10.22103/juas.2017.1938 Faka, A. (2020). Assessing Quality of Life Inequalities. A Geographical Approach. ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information, 9(10), 600. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi9100600 Ballesteros, B., Isabel M., García S., & Prado L (2012). Effects of different modes of local public services delivery on quality of life in Spain. Journal of Cleaner Production, 37(3), 68-81. DOI: 10.1016/j.jup.2013.04.005 Baryaji, F., Hataminezhad, H., & Eghbali, N. (2019). Analyzing the Quality of Urban Life and Its spatial differences Case Study: Regions 1 and 19 of the Tehran metropolis. Geography (Regional Planning), 9(34), 457-473. (In Persian) DOI: 20.1001.1.22286462.1398.9.2.29.5 Bougouffa, I., & Permana, A.S. (2018). A study on the linkages between residential satisfaction and the overall quality of life in Bandar Tun Razak Area of Kuala Lumpur City, Malaysia. Applied Research in Quality of Life, International Society for Quality-of-Life Studies,13(4), 991-1013. DOI: 10.1007/s11482-017-9570-3 Burnes, T. R., & Christensen, N.P. (2020). Still wanting change, still working for justice: An introduction to the special issue on social justice training in health service psychology. Training and Education in Professional Psychology, 14(2), 87–91. https://doi.org/10.1037/tep0000323 Eurofound, (2017). European Quality of Life Survey 2016: Quality of life, quality of public services, and quality of society. Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg. https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/en/publications/2018/european-quality-life-survey-2016. Fanni, Z., Heydari, S., & Aghaei, P. (2016). The evaluation of Urban Life quality, with emphasis on gender, Case Study: Ghorveh City. Journal of Urban Ecology Researches, 6(12), 65-78. (In Persian) DOR. 20.1001.1.25383930.1394.6.12.5.6 Faraji, A., & Azimi, A. (2017). Satisfaction measurement of quality of life in informal settlements, Case study:Bojnourd. Journal of Urban Ecology Researches, 8(16), 89-100. (In Persian) DOR. 20.1001.1.25383930.1396.8.16.7.0 Ghalehnoei, M., Shams, M., & Malekhoseini, A. (2022). Studying the Subjective Layers of Urban Spatial Justice in the Parand New Town. Journal of Geography, Urban and Regional Studies, 11(42), 8-22. (In Persian) Ghalibaf, M.B., Roustaie, M., Ramzanzadeh Lasboyee, M., & Taheri, M.R. (2011). Evaluation of the quality of urban life (case study: Yaftabad neighborhood). Geography, 9(31), 33-53. (In Persian) DOR. 20.1001.1.20087845.1401.11.42.1.0 ghanei, M., esmailpoor, N., & saraei, M. H. (2017). Evaluating quality of life in neighborhoods in order to improve quality of life (case study: Ghale neighborhood, Bafgh). , 8(28), 21-44. (In Persian) DOR. 20.1001.1.22285229.1396.8.28.2.4 Harvey, D. (1996). Justice.Nature & Geography of difference. Blakwell publishers, Oxford, UK. Jian, I. Y., Luo, J. & Chan, E. (2020). Spatial justice in public open space planning: Accessibility and inclusivity. Habitat International, 97, 1-10. Khademi, H. & Jokarsarhangi, I. (2012). Evaluation of the quality of urban life, a case study of the dilapidated fabric of Amol city, Geography and environmental studies, 1(4), 100-117.(In Persian) Lotfi, S., Manouchehri, A, & Ahar, H. (2013). City and Social Justice: Analyzing Neighborhoods Inequality (Case Study: Maragheh). Geographical Research, 28(2), 69-92. (In Persian) Macedo, J. & Haddad, M. A. (2016). Equitable distribution of open space: Using spatial analysis to evaluate urban parks in Curitiba, Brazil. Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design, 43(6), 1096–1117. https://doi.org/10.1177/0265813515603369 Maria, D. & Pitarch, G. (2018). Social sustainability in metropolitan areas: Accessibility and equity in the case of the metropolitan area of Valencia (Spain). Sustainability, 10(2), 371. https://doi.org/10.3390/su10020371 Mobaraki, O., & Abdoli, A. (2013). The Hierarchy Analysis of Uremia City Zones Based on Urban Sustainable Development Indexes, Journal of Applied Researches in Geographical Sciences, 13(30), 49-65. (In Persian) Mousavi, M. & Bagheri Kashkooli, A. (2012). Evaluation of the spatial distribution of the quality of life in the neighborhoods of Sardasht city. Research and Urban Planning, 3(9), 97-118. (In Persian) Mousavi, M.N., Omidvarfar, S., Hoseinzadeh, R., Bayramzadeh, N. (2022). Analysis of Spatial Justice in the Distribution of Service Uses in Urban Areas (Case Study: 5 Regions - Urmia), Journal of Geography and Environmental Studies, 11 (43), 162-177. (In Persian) Dor: 20.1001.1.20087845 Murgaš, F., & Klobučník, M. (2016). Municipalities and regions as good places to live: Index of quality of life in the Czech Republic. Applied Research in Quality of Life, 11(2), 553-570. Murgaš, F., & Klobučník, M. (2016). Does the quality of a place affect well-being? Ekol. Ekológia (Bratislava) 35(3), 224-239. DOI:10.1515/eko-2016-0018 Rajabi, M., & Khastoo, M. (2019). Realizability of Good Urban Governance emphasizing the Spatial and Social Equity (Case Study: City of Rasht). Urban Management, 18(54), 197-214. (In Persian) Saednia, F., Hosseini, S.H., & Ghodrati, H. (2016). Analysis of Spatial differences of Quality of Life in Hamedan City. Arid Regions Geographic Studies, 7(25), 1-16. (In Persian) Sasanpoor, F., Mostafavi, S., & Ahmadi, M. (2015). Analysis of Spatial Inequality in Enjoying Urban Services (Case Study: 22 Districts of Sanandaj City). Journal of Research and Urban Planning, 6(23), 95-114. (In Persian) DOR. 20.1001.1.22285229.1394.6.23.6.4 Suleimannejad, A (2014). Analysis of the relationship between spatial justice and quality of life in Urmia city. Master's thesis in the field of urban planning, Faculty of Urban Architecture and Art, Department of Urban Planning. Tahmasebizade, F., & khademolhoseiny, A. (2018). Spatial analysis of social justice in urban areas (case study of the city of Isfahan). Journal of Geography and Environmental Studies, 7(26), 17-28. (In Persian) DOI:10.1080/19475683.2018.1424732 Talen, E. (2002). Pedestrian access as a measure of urban quality. Planning Practice and Research, 17(3), 257-278. UN-Habitat, (2020). Measurement of City Prosperity: Methodology and Metadata; United Nations Human Settlements Programme. 2016. Available online: http://cpi.unhabitat.org/sites/default/files/resources/CPI%20METADATA. 2016.pdf Van Kamp, I., Leidelmeijer, K., Marsman, G., & Hollander, A. (2003). Urban Environmental quality and human well-being-Towards a conceptual framework and demarcation of concepts: A literature study. Landscape and Urban Planning, 65(1-2), 5-18. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0169-2046(02)00232-3 Velibeyoglu, H. (2014). Assessing subjective quality of urban life at neighborhood scale [dissertation]. Izmir A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate School of Engineering and Sciences of İzmir Institute of Technology in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Urban Planning. Weziak-Białowolska, D (2016). Quality of life in cities -Empirical evidence in comparative European perspective. Cities, 58, 87-96. You, H. (2016). Characterizing the inequalities in urban public green space provision in Shenzhen, China. Habitat International, 56, 176-180. DOI:10.1016/j.habitatint.2016.05.006 Zakerhaghighi, k., & Ashurloo, M. (2021). Formulation of effective policies on creating a network of urban green spaces with an emphasis on spatial justice (Case study: Twelve districts of Hamadan city). Journal of urban environment planning and development, 1(3), 17-30. (In Persian) Zyari, K.O., Rafiee Mehr, H., & Zareie, J. (2020). Comparative assessment of quality of life from the perspective of social justice Case study: Tehran urban districts 2 and 16. Human Geography Research, 52(1), 1-15. (In Persian) | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 222 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 200 |
||