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بررسی تأثیر مقررات زیستمحیطی بر بهرهوری سبز استانهای ایران | ||
| فصلنامه علمی پژوهش های اقتصاد صنعتی | ||
| دوره 7، شماره 26، دی 1402، صفحه 33-48 اصل مقاله (651.13 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: کاربردی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30473/jier.2024.70278.1437 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| محمد مهدی بهاء الدینی1؛ زین العابدین صادقی* 2؛ سلیم کریمی تکلو3 | ||
| 1کارشناس ارشد علوم اقتصادی-اقتصاد انرژی، دانشگاه شهید باهنر کرمان، ایران | ||
| 2دانشیار دانشکده مدیریت و اقتصاد، دانشگاه شهید باهنر کرمان، کرمان ایران. | ||
| 3دانشیار دانشکده مدیریت، دانشگاه ولیعصر(عج) رفسنجان، کرمان ایران. | ||
| چکیده | ||
| در حال حاضر فعالیتهای اقتصادی از طریق برداشت بیرویه منابع زیستمحیطی و انتقال پسماند فعالیتهای تولیدی و مصرفی به محیطزیست موجب تخریب آن میشوند. هدف این تحقیق ارزیابی تاثیر مقررات زیستمحیطی بر بهرهوری سبز در ایران است. برای این منظور ضمن استفاده از اطلاعات مربوط به سرمایه، نیروی کار، تولید ناخالص داخلی، آلودگی و تنظیمگری زیستمحیطی در 31 استان طی دوره ۱۳۹۵-۱۴۰۰ و با بهکارگیری "تابع فاصله جهتدار غیر شعایی" تاثیر مقررات زیستمحیطی بر خروجیها مطلوب و نامطلوب ارزیابی میشود. نتایج تحقیق دلالت بر آن دارند که مقررا ت زیستمحیطی موجب ارتقای بهرهوری سبز در استانهای ایران میشود. علاوه بر این مقررات زیستمحیطی نسبت به کنترل خروجیهای نامطلوب فعالیتهای اقتصادی موفقیت کمتری داشته است. همچنین نتایج نشان داد که اثر تولید ناخالص داخلی بر بهرهوری سبز ناچیز است و نسبت ارزش افزوده بخش صنعت به GDP بر بهرهوری سبز تاثیر منفی و معناداری دارد. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| مقررات زیستمحیطی؛ بهرهوری سبز؛ ساختار صنعتی؛ توسعه اقتصادی | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| Investigating the effect of environmental regulation on the green productivity of Iran's provinces | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| Mehdi Bahadini1؛ zeinolabedin sadeghi2؛ Salim Karimi Taklo3 | ||
| 1Master of Energy Economics, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Kerman, Iran. | ||
| 2Associate Professor in Department of Economics, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Kerman, Iran. | ||
| 3Assistant Professor of Management Faculty, Vali-e-Asr University of Rafsanjan, Rafsanjan, Iran. | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| At present, economic activities destroy the environment by excessive use of resources and transferring the waste of production and consumption activities to the environment. The purpose of this research is to evaluate the impact of environmental regulations on green productivity in Iran. For this purpose, while using the information related to capital, labor, gross domestic product, pollution and environmental regulations in 31 provinces during the period of 1400-1395 and using the "non-radial directional distance function", the effect of environmental regulations on green productivity, outputs and undesirable output would be evaluated. The research results indicate that environmental regulations promote green productivity in the provinces of Iran. In addition, environmental regulations have been less successful in controlling the undesirable outputs of economic activities. In addition, the results showed that the effect of GDP on green productivity is insignificant and the ratio of manufacturing added value to GDP has a negative and significant effect on green productivity. | ||
| کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
| Environmental regulations, green producyivity, industrial structure, Economic Development | ||
| مراجع | ||
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آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 32 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 28 |
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