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وضعیت حقوقی سرمایه گذاری در مناطق نمونه گردشگری با امکان سنجی وقوع قراردادهای مشارکت عمومی- خصوصی در این مناطق | ||
دوفصلنامه علمی دانش حقوق مدنی | ||
دوره 13، 1 (بهار و تابستان 1403- پیاپی 25)، فروردین 1403، صفحه 1-18 اصل مقاله (1013.06 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: علمی- پژوهشی | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30473/clk.2024.69028.3191 | ||
نویسنده | ||
منیره خدادادپور* | ||
استادیار حقوق خصوصی، دانشکده علوم اجتماعی و حقوق، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران | ||
چکیده | ||
مناطق نمونه گردشگری از قابلیت های فراوانی برای جذب سرمایه گذاران و گردشگران داخلی و بین المللی برخوردار است. وجود چنین موقعیتی، توجه کشورهای زیادی را به توسعه هر چه بیشتر این مناطق جلب نموده است. در کشور ما با وجود آنکه قوانین خاصی در این زمینه به تصویب رسیده است، اما تا کنون شاهد رشد چندانی در این مناطق نبوده ایم.یکی از عوامل تاثیر گذار در وضعیت موجود، وجود خلاءهای قانونی فراوان و روشن نبودن وضعیت حقوقی قراردادهای واقع در این مناطق می باشد. در این پژوهش کوشیدیم ضمن معرفی مناطق نمونه و با لحاظ حمایت های قانونی موجود در سایر کشورها، ماهیت و وضعیت قراردادهای سرمایه گذاری در مناطق نمونه گردشگری را بررسی نموده و امکان یا عدم امکان تحقق روشهای مشارکت عمومی- خصوصی در این مناطق را مورد تحلیل قرار دهیم. به نظر می رسد با در نظر گرفتن شرایط سرمایه گذاری در این مناطق و قوانین موجود، امکان تحقق روشهای مشارکت عمومی- خصوصی در این مناطق وجود دارد هر چند که قوانین موجود در این زمینه نیازمند اصلاحاتی می باشد. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
مناطق نمونه گردشگری؛ سرمایهگذاری؛ قرارداد مشارکت عمومی- خصوصی؛ واگذاری | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
Legal Nature of Investment in Special Tourism Zones Regarding Their Feasibility of Public-Private Partnership Contract Implementation | ||
نویسندگان [English] | ||
Monireh Khodadadpour | ||
Assistant Professor in Private Law, Social Sciences Faculty, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran. | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
Special tourism zones have got abundant capabilities to attract indoor and outdoor investors and tourists. This situation has drawn attention of many countries to more and more development of these zones. Although in our country, Iran, special laws have been ratified for this subject, we have not seen any significant development in these zones yet. One of the effective factors of existing situation is the abundant legal vacuums and the unclear legal nature of contracts in these zones. In this study, by introducing special zones and existing supports in our country, we try to investigate the legal supports and analyze the contractual nature of investment contracts of special tourism zones in other countries. We also try to analyze the possibility or impossibility of implementing the methods of public-private partnership in these zones. Due to the special characteristics of these zones and according to the existing laws, it seems possible to implement public-private partnership methods in these zones even though the existing laws needs to be amended. | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
Special Tourism Zones, Investment, Public- Private Partnership Contract, Assignment. Jel: F 21, International investment, Long-term capital movement | ||
مراجع | ||
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