تعداد نشریات | 41 |
تعداد شمارهها | 1,129 |
تعداد مقالات | 9,669 |
تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 17,610,999 |
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 12,295,501 |
Typology of the Interpretation of Gharīb al-Quran wal Hadith in the Works of Shaykh Ṣadūq | ||
Quran and Religious Enlightenment | ||
دوره 5، شماره 1 - شماره پیاپی 9، آذر 2024، صفحه 109-124 اصل مقاله (492.51 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: The scientific research paper | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30473/quran.2024.69228.1246 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Hojjat Alinegad* ؛ Seyed Mohsen Musavi؛ Mohsen Nouraei | ||
دانشگاه مازندران | ||
چکیده | ||
Shaykh Ṣadūq has his specific methods and criteria for semantic analysis of the Gharīb (unfamiliar) terms in the field of hadith in general, and in the area of interpretation and semantics of vocabulary in particular; recognizing his methods and criteria in the semantic analysis of Gharīb words in the Holy Quran and the sayings of the impeccable Imams (AS) leads to the discovery of new approaches and the presentation of a more precise image of his methods and criteria in semantic analysis. Among his remaining works, one can find some of his views. The present study aims to observe and discover the types of explanations of Gharīb words in the thoughts of Shaykh Ṣadūq. To this aim was used a descriptive-analytical method and data collection is library-based. The result indicated that he used methods such as: Utilizing Shia theological arguments, defining examples for words, leveraging Arabic culture and literature, interpreting Gharīb words according to the companions, followers of the Imams (AS), and his scholars, highlighting grammatical points, using the sayings of the impeccable Imams (AS), stating all semantic aspects of a word, and preferring one meaning over others. Through his specific criteria, Shaykh Ṣadūq has been able to reach the core meaning and interpretive significance of Gharīb words. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Shaykh Ṣadūq؛ Gharīb al-Quran؛ Gharīb al-Hadith؛ Lexical Semantics | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
گونهشناسی تبیین غریب القرآن والحدیث در آثار شیخ صدوق | ||
نویسندگان [English] | ||
حجت علی نژاد؛ سید محسن موسوی؛ محسن نورائی | ||
خیابان امام رضا- کوچه44- پلاک28 | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
شیخ صدوق در حوزه حدیث به طور عام و در حوزه تفسیر و معناشناسی واژگان به طور خاص روشها و معیارهایی خاص خود دارد. شناخت روشها و معیار های ایشان در معناشناسی واژگان غریب در قرآن کریم و احادیث معصومان(ع)، باعث کشف رهیافتهایی جدید و ارائهی تصویر دقیقتری از روشها و معیارهای ایشان در معناشناسی واژگان غریب میشود. در بین آثار بجا مانده از او میتوان به بعضی دیدگاههای ایشان دست یافت. این پژوهش درپی رصد و کشف گونههای تبیین واژگان غریب در اندیشههای شیخ صدوق میباشد. روش جمعآوری مطالب در این پژوهش بهصورت کتابخانهای بوده و پردازش آنها بصورت توصیفی-تحلیلی میباشد. پس از بررسیها مشخص شد که ایشان برای معناشناسی واژگان غریب از روشهایی همچون: بهرهگیری از استدلالات کلامی شیعه، تعیین مصادیق برای واژه، بهرهگیری از فرهنگ و ادب عربی، تفسیر واژه غریب از زبان صحابه، یاران ائمه(ع) و اساتید خود، بیان نکات نحوی، بهرهگیری از احادیث معصومان(ع)، بیان تمامی وجوه معنایی واژه و ترجیح یک معنا بهره برده است. شیخ صدوق با استفاده از ملاکات خاص خود، توانسته است به گوهر معنایی و معنای تأویلی واژگان غریب دست یابد. | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
شیخ صدوق, غریب القرآن, غریب الحدیث, معناشناسی لغوی | ||
مراجع | ||
Ibn Bābawayh, Muḥammad ibn Ali. (1403 AH). Maʻānil Akhbār. Edited by Ali Akbar Ghaffari. Qom: Islamic Publications Office. ....................................... (1413 AH). Man Lā Yaḥḍuruhul Faqīh. Edited by Ali Akbar Ghaffari. Qom: Islamic Publications Office. ...................................... (1376 SH). al-Amālī. Tehran: Ketabchi Publications. ...................................... (1398 SH). Al-Tawḥīd. Tehran: Society of Teachers Publications. ..................................... (1406 AH). Reward of Actions and Punishment of Actions. Qom: Dar al-Sharif al-Razi for Publishing. ................................... (1362 SH).Al-Khiṣāl. Edited by Ali Akbar Ghaffari. Qom: Society of Teachers Publications. ................................... (1362 SH). Attributes of the Shia. Tehran: A’lami Publications. .................................. (1378 SH). ʻUyūn Akhbār al-Riḍā. Edited by Mahdi Lajvardi. Tehran: Jahani Publishing. .................................. (1398 SH). Virtues of the Three Months. Edited by Gholamreza Erfaniyan. Qom: Davari Bookstore. .................................. (n.d.).Virtues of the Shia. Tehran: A’lami Publications. .................................. (1395 SH). Kamāl al-Dīn wa Tamām al-Niʻmah. Edited by Ali Akbar Ghaffari. Tehran: Islamic Publications. ................................(1414 AH).Beliefs of the Imamiyyah. Qom: Congress of Sheikh Mufid. ................................ (1415 AH). Al-Muqniʻ. Qom: Imam Mahdi (AJ) Institute. ................................ (1385 SH). ʻIlal al-Sharāyiʻ. Qom: Davari Bookstore. Ibn Anbārī, Muḥammad ibn Qāsim. (1390 AH). Īḍāḥ al-Waqf wa al-Ibtidāʼ. Damascus: Publications of the Arabic Language Academy. Ibn Khaldūn, ʻAbdulraḥmān. (1375 SH). Prolegomena of Ibn Khaldūn. Translated by Muhammad Parvin Ganabadi. Tehran: Scientific and Cultural Publications. Ibn Fāris, Aḥmad. (1328 AH). Al-Ṣaḥābī in the Jurisprudence of Language and Customs of the Arabs in Their Speech. Cairo: Al-Salafi Library. Ibn Manẓūr, Muḥammad ibn Mukarram. (1414 AH). Lisān al-ʻArab. Beirut: Dar Sadir. Abul Baqāʼ, Ayyūb ibn Mūs. (n.d.). Al-Kullīyāt. Beirut: al-Risalah Institution. Baghdādī, ʻAbdulqādir. (1418 AH). Khazānatul Adab wa Lubbu Lubābi Lisānil ʻArab. Cairo: Al-Khanji Library. Jurjānī, Abulḥasan. (1331 AH). Al-Wisāṭah baynal Mutinabbī wa Khuṣūmihī. Sida: Matba’ah al-Irfan. A Group of Authors. (1433 AH). Al-Maysir fī Gharīb al-Quran al-Karīm. Medina: Quranic Theaching Center in the Malik Fahad Complex. Dīnawarī, Ibn Qutaybah. (1423 AH). Al-Shiʻr wa al-Shuʻarāʼ. Cairo: Dar al-Hadith. Rāghib Iṣfahāī, Muḥammad. (1412 AH). Mufradā Alfāẓ Quran. Damascus: Dar al-Qalam. Samʻānī, ʻAbdulkarī ibn Muḥammad. (1398 AH). Al-Ansāb. N.p.: Haydar Abad Deccan. Suyūṭī, Jalāl al-Dīn. (n.d.). Al-Itqān fī ʻUlūm al-Quran. Research by Muhammad Abulfadl Ibrahim. Qom: al-Sharif al-Radi Publication. Shanechi, Kazem. (1397). Hadith Science. Qom: Islamic Publication Office. Safavi, Kourosh. (1379). Introduction on Semantics. Tehran: Artistic Field Publications. ʻAbd al-Tawwāb, Ramaḍān. (1367). Discussions in the Fiqh al-Lughah and Arabic Linguistics 30. Translated by Hamid Reza Shaykhi. Tehran: Astan Qods Razavi Publications Institute. Qāimī, Jamāl al-Dīn. (1427 SH). Qawāʼid al-Taḥdīth min Funūn Muṣṭalaḥ al-Ḥadīth. Beirut: Dar al-Nafa’is. Faḍlullāh, Sayyid Muḥammad Ḥusayn. (1419 AH). Min Waḥy al-Quran. Beirut: Dar al-Malak lil Tiba’ah wa al-Nashr. Al-Ḍubayb, Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad. (1435 AH). Mustaqbal al-Lughah al-ʻArabīyyah. Riyadh: Govermental Center of Al-Malik Abdullah ibn Abdul Aziz. Ṣadr, Sayyid Ḥusayn. (n.d.). Nihāyah al-Dirāh fī Sharḥ al-Risālah al-Musūmah bil Wajīzah lil Bahāʼī. Qom: Dar al-Hadith Culthural-Scientific Institute. Ṭūsī, Muḥammad ibn Ḥasan. (1326). Asās al-Iqtibās. Research by Mudarres Razavi. Tehran: Tehran University Press. Kulaynī, Muḥammad ibn Yaʻqūb. (n.d.). al-Kāfī. Edited by Ali Akbar Ghaffari. Tehran: Dar al-Kutub al-Islamiyyah. Lughawī, ʻAbd al-Wāḥid ibn Alī. (1430 AH). Marātib lil Naḥīyyīn. Lebanon: al-Maktabat al-Asriyyah. Muṣṭafawī, Ḥasan. (1360). Al-Taḥqīq fī Kalamāt al-Quran al-Karī Tehran: Institution of Book Translation and Publication. Mughnīyah, Muḥammad Jawād. (1424). Al-Kāshif. Tehran: Dar al-Kutub al-Islamiyyah. Journal Falaverjani, Fazel et al. (1395). "Denotative Development and Its Status in Understanding the Gharīb al-Hadith; Case Study: The Word of Wuḍū." Understanding of Hadith Studies Quarterly. Vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 51-73. Musavi, Sayyid Mohsen et al. (1401). "Shia Dirāyatul Hadith Background in the Shaykh Ṣadūq Works." Quran and Hadith Sciences Quarterly. Vol. 54, no. 2, pp. 221-224.
| ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 33 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 19 |