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اثر امواج الکترومغناطیس تلفن همراه بر بافت غده تیروئید در موش صحرایی تحت درمان با عصاره هیدروالکلی سیر (Allium sativum L.) | ||
| فصلنامه علمی زیست شناسی جانوری تجربی | ||
| مقاله 2، دوره 4، شماره 1، شهریور 1394، صفحه 11-18 اصل مقاله (522.9 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| بهناز حاجیون* 1؛ حامد الهی زاده2 | ||
| 1کارشناسی ارشد فیزیولوژی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد کازرون، گروه فیزیولوژی، کازرون | ||
| 2کارشناس زیست‌شناسی جانوری | ||
| چکیده | ||
| چکیده گسترش اختلالات هورمونی با افزایش روز‌افزون استفاده از میادین مغناطیسی در وسایل مختلف، امکان مرتبط بودن امواج با ایجاد این نوع اختلالات را مطرح نموده است. غده تیروئید یکی از در معرض‌ترین اندام‌ها است. سیر به‌منظور کاهش عوامل خطرساز در ارتباط با بیماری‌های مختلف مورد استفاده است. بنابراین هدف از این پژوهش بررسی اثرات امواج تلفن همراه و مصرف سیر بر بافت تیروئید در موش می‌باشد. 5 گروه موش صحرایی (8=n) استفاده شد: کنترل، شاهد (در معرض امواج با فرکانس 900 مگاهرتز)، تجربی 1 (عصاره سیر در دوز mg/kg 400)تجربی 2 (عصاره سیر در دوز mg/kg200 به همراه امواج)، و تجربی3 (عصاره سیر در دوز mg/kg 400 به همراه امواج). پس از 30 روز بافت تیروئید استخراج شد و تغییرات بافتی آن بررسی گردید. کاهش تعداد و به هم ریختگی نظم سلول های مکعبی، کاهش میزان مایع فولیکولی و کاهش قطر فولیکول‌ها در گروههای دریافت کننده سیر و امواج دیده شد. قرار گرفتن در معرض تابش میتواند باعث آسیب به غده تیروئید شود و مصرف سیر در کاهش اثرات مخرب تلفن های همراه همیشه مفید نیست. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| امواج الکترومغناطیس؛ تلفن همراه؛ سیر؛ تیروئید | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| Effects of electromagnetic cell phone radiation on thyroid gland tissue in rats treated with hydroalcholic Allium sativum extract | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| Behnaz Hajioun1؛ Hamed Elahizadeh2 | ||
| 1M. Sc. Student, Islamic Azad University, Kazeroon Branch, Department of Physiology, Kazeroon, Iran | ||
| 2Former Graduate Student, Animal Biology | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| Abstract Recent increase of hormonal disorders in human may be correlated to the increased exposure to electromagnetic fields produced by various instruments, including cell phones. Thyroid gland is one of the organs most likely to be exposed to cell phone radiation. Whereas garlic is known as reducing risk factors for various diseases. The aim of this study is to assess the adverse effects of cell phone radiation along with the protective effects of garlic on thyroid tissue. 5 groups of rats (n=8) were used: control, sham (exposed to 900 MHz wavelength), experimental1 (receiving 400 garlic extract), experimental2 (receiving 200 garlic extract and microwaves) and experimental3 (receiving 400 garlic extract and microwaves). After a month, Thyroid glands were removed and their probable histological changes were studied. Histological examination of thyroid revealed a reduction in the number of cubic cells and disorder among them, as well as a reduction in the amount of follicular fluid and follicular diameter in groups exposed to radiation and received garlic extract. As a result, exposure to radiation can cause damage to the thyroid gland, and garlic consumption are not always beneficial in reducing deleterious effects of cell phones. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها [English] | ||
| Electromagnetic, Mobile, Garlic, thyroid | ||
| مراجع | ||
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