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اثربخشی فنون درمان مرور زندگی بر وضعیت شناختی مردان سالمند بازنشسته شهر تهران | ||
| روانشناسی سلامت | ||
| مقاله 2، دوره 5، شماره 20، بهمن 1395، صفحه 21-33 اصل مقاله (629.56 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: علمی- پژوهشی | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| مجید صفاری نیا* 1؛ شیدا شریفی ساکی2؛ هادی احمدی3 | ||
| 1دانشیار گروه روانشناسی دانشگاه پیام نور.تهران،ایران | ||
| 2دانشچوی دکتری پیام نور تهران،ایران | ||
| 3کارشناس ارشد تحقیقات آموزشی، دانشگاه تهران. | ||
| چکیده | ||
| هدف: مرور خاطرات بهصورت کلامی یا غیرکلامی یک نوع ارتباط بین فردی است که افراد مسن یا بیماران مبتلابه اختلالهای شناختی بابیان احساسات خود، فرصتی را برای تعاملات اجتماعی به وجود میآورند. هدف این پژوهش بررسی اثربخشی فنون درمان مرور زندگی بر وضعیت شناختی مردان سالمند بازنشسته شهر تهران است. روش: جامعهی آماری این پژوهش شامل مردان سالمندان بازنشستهی مراجعهکننده به سرای بوعلی شهر تهران بود. از بین این افراد،30 نفر که علاقهمند به شرکت در پژوهش بودند بهصورت در دسترس انتخاب شدند و بهصورت تصادفی در دو گروه گواه و آزمایش(هر گروه 15 نفر) جایگزین شدند. گروهها قبل از آموزش و پس از آموزش به مقیاس آزمون کوتاه وضعیت ذهنی(MMSE) پاسخ دادند. یافتهها: نتایج تحلیل کوواریانس نشان داد که بین میانگینهای دو گروه آزمایش و کنترل در پسآزمون تفاوت معنادار وجود دارد و درمان مرور زندگی بر وضعیت شناختی سالمندان مؤثر است. نتیجهگیری: درمان مرور زندگی به سالمندان بازنشسته کمک میکند تا حوادث و تجربیات گذشته را باخشنودی و لذت منعکس سازند ویک ثبات روانی به دست آورند. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| فنون درمان مرور زندگی؛ وضعیت شناختی؛ سالمندان بازنشسته | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| Analyzing the effectiveness of treatment techniques of life Revision on cognitive status of retired men in Tehran | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| Majid Safarinia1؛ SHeyda Sharifi Saki2؛ Hadi Ahmadi3 | ||
| 1Associate Professor of psychology ,Payam Noor university Tehran . Iran | ||
| 2PhD student of Psychology, Payam Noor University,Tehran, Iran | ||
| 3Master of Educational Research, Tehran University, Tehran, Iran | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| Objective: Reviewing memories in a Verbal or non-verbal ways is a type of interpersonal communication that elderlies or patients with cognitive disorders by expressing their feelings find an opportunity for social and professional interactions. The purpose of this study is analyzing the effectiveness of treatment techniques of life revision on cognitive status of retired men in Tehran. Method: The population of this research contains retired men who are going to Buali Park in Tehran. Among these people, we selected 30 of them who were interested in participating in the study and their adjustment score were average and low, they were randomly selected and divided into experimental and control groups (each group 15 members). Both groups answered the MMSE criteria before and after the training course. Results: Covariance analysis showed that there is a significant difference between mean of experimental and control groups. Therefore the method of treatment techniques of life revision on cognitive status of retired men in Tehran was effective. Conclusion: Life revision is a treatment process that helps retired people to reflect their events and experiences in the past with pleasure and joy and reach to a mental stability. | ||
| کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
| Treatment techniques of life revision, Cognitive status, Retired elderlies | ||
| مراجع | ||
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