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بررسی روایی و پایایی مقیاس اضطراب ورزشی-2 در کودکان و نوجوانان ورزشکار | ||
روانشناسی سلامت | ||
مقاله 5، دوره 5، شماره 20، بهمن 1395، صفحه 68-87 اصل مقاله (576.03 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: علمی- پژوهشی | ||
نویسندگان | ||
علی مقدم زاده1؛ رسول حمایت طلب2؛ امیر حسین مهر صفر* 3 | ||
1استادیار دانشکده روان شناسی، دانشگاه تهران | ||
2دانشیار دانشکده علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه تهران | ||
3دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد روان شناسی ورزش، دانشکده علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه تهران | ||
چکیده | ||
هدف: مقیاس اضطراب ورزشی-2، ابزاری است که به وسیله آن میتوان میزان اضطراب صفتی رقابتی افراد را سنجید. نسخۀ اصلی مقیاس، دارای 15 سؤال و سه خرده مقیاس اضطراب جسمانی، نگرانی و اختلال تمرکز است. هدف از این تحقیق بررسی روایی و پایایی نسخۀ فارسی مقیاس اضطراب ورزشی-2 در ورزشکاران کودک و نوجوان بود. روش: تعداد 358 پرسشنامه به وسیله ورزشکاران 9تا 16 ساله (5/49 درصد پسر و 5/50 درصد دختر) که در رشتههای مختلف فعالیت داشتند، تکمیل گردید. برای برآورد روایی سازۀ سیاهه از چهار مدل رقابتی استفاده شد. جهت ارزیابی مدلهای اندازهگیری از تحلیل عاملی تأییدی (CFA) استفاده گردید. پایایی مقیاس با استفاده از روش آلفای کرونباخ محاسبه گردید. همچنین، برای بررسی پایایی زمانی از روش آزمون- آزمون مجدد استفاده شد. یافته ها: نتایج پژوهش نشان داد که نسخۀ فارسی مقیاس اضطراب ورزشی-2، از ساختار اصلی حمایت کرده و روایی و پایایی مقیاس تأیید میگردد. نتیجه گیری: نسخۀ فارسی مقیاس اضطراب ورزشی-2 برای سنجش اضطراب صفتی رقابتی ورزشکاران با توجه به ردههای مختلف سنی، توصیه میگردد. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
اضطراب ورزشی؛ پایایی؛ روایی؛ ورزشکار | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
Validity and reliability of Persian version of sport anxiety scale-2 in children and teenager athletes | ||
نویسندگان [English] | ||
Ali Moghada Zadeh1؛ Rasoul Hemayattalab2؛ Amir hosein Mehrsafar3 | ||
1Assistant Professor, Faculty of psychology and education, University of Tehran. | ||
2Associate Professor, Faculty of sport sciences, University of Tehran. | ||
3MA. Student in Sport psychology, Department of sport psychology, Faculty of sport sciences, University of Tehran | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
Purpose: The Sport Anxiety Scale-2 (SAS-2) is a tool by which we can measure the level of trait competitive anxiety. The original form included 15 questions and three subscales included: Somatic, Worry, and concentration distraction. The aim of this study was to examine of validity and reliability of Persian version of sport anxiety scale-2 in children and teenager athletes. Methodology: 358 questionnaires were completed by 9-16 years-old athletes (%49.5 boy and %50.5 girl) who took part in different fields. Construct validity were used to estimate four competing models. Confirmatory factor analyses (CFA) were conducted to assess the proposed models. The scale reliability was calculated by using of the Choronbach's alpha method. Also, to examine temporal reliability, test–retest method was used. Result: The result showed that Persian version of sport anxiety scale-2 provided support structure of original form and validity and reliability were confirmed. Conclusion: Persian version of sport anxiety scale-2 can be recommended to measure athlete trait competitive anxiety according to different ages | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
Athlete, Reliability, Sport anxiety, Validity | ||
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