
تعداد نشریات | 41 |
تعداد شمارهها | 1,183 |
تعداد مقالات | 10,185 |
تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 19,145,332 |
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 13,258,601 |
شناسایی الگوی ذهنی خبرگان در خصوص کاهش گرایش دانش آموزان به فعالیت بدنی در مدرسه( با استفاده از روش شناسی کیو) | ||
فصلنامه علمی پژوهشهای کاربردی در مدیریت ورزشی | ||
مقاله 1، دوره 7، شماره 1 - شماره پیاپی 25، 1397، صفحه 11-22 اصل مقاله (301.19 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
نویسندگان | ||
محمد کشتی دار* 1؛ کیانوش شجیع2؛ ثریا روحی بهلولی احمدی3؛ سیده فاطمه فاطمی زاده3 | ||
1دانشیار دانشکده تربیت بدنی دانشگاه بیرجند | ||
2دانشجوی دکتری مدیریت ورزشی دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد | ||
3کارشناس تربیت بدنی پردیس هاشمی نژاد دانشگاه فرهنگیان | ||
چکیده | ||
پژوهش حاضر با هدف شناسایی الگوی ذهنی خبرگان در خصوص کاهش گرایش دانش آموزان به فعالیت بدنی در مدرسه با استفاده از روش شناسی کیو انجام گرفت. پژوهش حاضر بر اساس هدف، از نوع کاربردی، به لحاظ ماهیت توصیفی- اکتشافی و به دلیل کاربرد روش شناسی کیو، از نوع پژوهشهای آمیخته می باشد. جامعه پژوهش شامل کلیه دبیران خبره، پیشکسوتان ورزش مدارس، متخصصین مدیریت ورزشی و جامعه شناسان فعال در این حوزه بودند که از میان ایشان 26 نفر به صورت نمونه گیری گلوله برفی انتخاب شدند. برای انجام این پژوهش از نمودار کیو با توزیع شبه نرمال با توزیع اجباری استفاده شده است. دادههای مرتب سازی شده مشارکت کنندگان در نرم افزار SPSS وارد شد تا به کمک تحلیل عاملی کیو ذهنیت های مختلف مشارکتکنندگان شناسایی شود. بر پایه یافته های پژوهش، 11 الگوی ذهنی متمایز در خصوص کاهش گرایش دانش آموزان به ورزش و فعالیت بدنی در مدارس شناسایی شد. به طور کلی یافته ها بیانگر ضرورت طراحی نظام جامع استعدادیابی در ورزش مدارس، جبران کمبود امکانات اجرایی و آموزشی، توجه رسانه های جمعی به ورزش مدارس، وجود قوانین هم راستا با برنامه های آموزشی و توجه به نقش تعیین کنندهی مدیران در فعالیت دانش آموزان در مدرسه بود. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
الگویذهنی؛ فعالیتبدنی؛ دانشآموزان؛ روش شناسی کیو | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
Identifying the paradigm of experts on reduced tendency of students to physical activity at school(Using Q methodology) | ||
نویسندگان [English] | ||
Mohammad keshtidar1؛ kianoosh shajie2؛ sorrayya roohi3؛ seyedeh fatemeh fatemizadeh3 | ||
1Associate Professor Faculty of Physical Education, University of Birjand | ||
2PhD student in Sport Management Ferdowsi University of Mashhad | ||
3Expert Hasheminejad University Campus Physical Education teachers | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
This study was conducted to identify the paradigm of experts on reduced tendency of students to physical activity at school using Q methodology. This study based on objective, of applied research, exploratory and descriptive in nature because of the Q-methodology of researches mixed. The population of study included all expert teachers, sport veterans at schools, sport management experts, and sociologists who were active in this area. Among them, 26 people were selected using snowball sampling. In order to conduct this study, Q chart with semi-normal distribution with mandatory distribution was used. Data on sorting the participants were entered in SPSS software so that various mentalities of participants to be identified using Q factor analysis and research questions to be responded by using it. Based on findings of this study, 11 distinctive paradigms were identified on reduced tendency of students to sport and physical activity at schools. Generally, findings indicate the necessity of designing comprehensive talent identification system in sport of schools, compensating the lack of executive and educational facilities, paying attention of mass media to sport of schools, developing riles in line with educational programs, and paying attention to determining role of managers in activity of students at school. | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
Paradigm, physical activity, students, Q methodology | ||
مراجع | ||
- Abdoli, B. (2007). Psychological Foundations. Social physical education and sport. bamdad Publications, Second Edition. (persian) - Abdullah Hamed Nasser AL-L, B. A., M.S. (2008). Middle and High School Students' Attitudes toward Physical Education in Saudi Arabia. A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. University of Arkansas. - Ahmadabadi Z, ZadehMohammadi A. (2012). The effect of exercise on sexual risk taking among high school students in Tehran. Motor Behavior (Research on Sport Science). 4:45-62. (Persian) - Ahmadi, S., Mohammadzadeh, H., Hosaini, F.S. (2013). Effect of training aerobic on cognitive function in urmia preschool children. Sixth International Congress of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. Iran, Tabriz (Persian) - Antala, B., Dančíková, V. (2008). The opinions of the managers of secondary schools about chosen problems of school physical education. In: Physical Education in Change, Vierumäki: FIEP. 8: 117-126. - Azmun. J., Mozafari, A., Hadavi, S.F. (2007). Examine the role of school principals in the development and popularization of sport in East Azerbaijan province. Tehran University journal publishing system. 31(31). (persian) - Bakhshayesh, Z. (2008). The role of physical education in the growth and development of students. Development of physical education. 3: 48-51. (persian) - Bazargan Harandy, A. (2007). Mixed methodology: A superior approach to management studies. Management Knowledge journal, 81. (persian) - Benedict, K.L. (2010). Middle school student perception of physical education program. requirement for the degree doctor of education. university of Rochester, 2010. - Caro, L. M., & Garcia, J. A. M. (2009). Consumer satisfaction with a periodic reoccurring sport event and the moderating effect of motivations. Sport Marketing Quarterly. 16(2): 70-81. - Darst, P.W & Pangrazi, R.P. (2001). Dynamic Physical Education for Secondary School Students. Pearson Ed, Inc. 4th Edition. - Eriksson, M. Nordqvist, T. & Rasmussen, F. (2008). Associations between Parents’ and 12 year-old Children’s Sport and Vigorous activity: The Role of Self-Esteem and Athletic Competence. Journal of Physical Activity and Health. 5: 359-373 - Hager, M. A. (2006). Ballpark environmental report highlights traffic and noise. Oakland OKs Ballpark Environmental Study Pub. 176-199 - Hansen, R. (1992). Factors affecting attendance at professional sporting events. Journal of sport management journal of sport management, 3(1):15-32. - Hardman, K. & Marshall, J. (2000). The physical education in universe schools (Proceedings). selected and translated by Azmon. Publications Office of Research and Development department of physical education, education Ministry. - Hozhabri, K., Ramezaninejad, R., Hemmatinejad, M. (2014). Survey of Physical Education Lesson Preferences Among Secondary School Courses. Biannual journal of sport development and management. 2(3): 73-89. (Persian) - Jago, R. Fox, R. K. Page, S. A. Brockman, B. & Tompson, L. J. (2010). Parentand child physical activity and sedentary time: Do active parents foster active children. BMC Public Health. 10(194) - Kashtidar, M., Behzadnia, B., Imanpour, F. (2013). Compare the role of intramural academic stress and subjective well-being in middle school female students. Sports Management Studies. 17:89-104. (Persian) - Keshavarz, L., Ansari, S.M.(2015). Regressive analysis of the attitude of managers, teachers and students towards teachers of sports. Applied Research of Sport Management Vol.4, No.1,Summer 2015(Persian) - Khaledian, M., Mostafaei. F., Samadi, M., Kia, F. (2013). The role of mass media in development of sport. Communication Management in sport media. 2: 45 -52. (persian) - Khoshgouyanfar, A.R. (2007). Q methodology. Tehtan. Press IRIB Research Center. (persian). - Kiani, M., Shirvani, T., Ghanbari, A., Kiani, S. (2013). Positioning physical activity in leisure time of Disabled and Veterans. Journal of Veteran medicine. 5(2):26-34. (Persian) - Lee, M., Kim, D., Williams, A. S., & Pedersen, P. M. (2016). Investigating the Role of Sports Commentary: An Analysis of Media-Consumption Behavior and Programmatic Quality and Satisfaction. Journal of Sports Media. 11(1): 145-167. - Marzbanpanah, T. (2011). Why do some students do not like sports? Development of physical education. 38: 13-15. (persian) - Motamedin, M., Madadi, B., Askarian, F. (2009). describes the factors of trends or lack of interest to sport in Tabriz citizen's. Research in Sport Sciences. 23:75-98. (persian) - Muñoz-Bullón, F., Sanchez-Bueno, M. J., & Vos-Saz, A. (2017). The influence of sports participation on academic performance among students in higher education. Sport Management Review. - Nazari, F., Yousefi, B., Eydi, H. (2015). Comparing and Prioritizing the Quality Assessment in Factors of Sport Talent Development Systems from Stakeholder's Standpoint. Biannual journal of sport development and management. 5(1): 19-35. (Persian) - Norris, J., van der Mars, H., Kulinna, P., Amrein-Beardsley, A., Kwon, J., & Hodges, M. (2017). Physical Education Teacher Perceptions of Teacher Evaluation. Physical Educator. 74(1): 41. - Ramezaninejad, R., Abdi moghadam, S. (2014). Comparison of Educational Situation of Physical Education Curriculum Based on Point of Views of Middle School Principals, Teachers, Studentsand Parents. Journal of teaching physical education. 3(1): 53-61 - Ray, J.(2014). Examining spectator attendance: a comparison of major league soccer to other selected professional sports leagues. of the Requirements for the Degree Bachelor of Science.the Faculty of the Recreation. Parks, & Tourism Administration Department California Polytechnic State University. San Luis Obispo. - Razavi, S.M.H., Hosseini, S.E., & Soleimani, M. (2013). Aesthetic aspects of consumer trends to sport facilities. A study sports management and motor behavior. Mazandaran University, 8(16): 15-33. (Persian) - Razavi, S.M.H., Rouhani, Z., ghanbari firouzabadi, A. (2014). Analysis of factors affecting the promotion of physical education in schools. A study sports management and motor behavior. 10(19): 69-80 - Sang, woo, Bae. (2003). Attitudes, Interests and Sport Spectator Profiling: Variables Affecting Game Attendance in NHL Franchise. unpublished dissertation. the University of British Columbia. - Shafie, S., Boroumand, M. R., Hozhabri, K., Selkhi, S. (2016). The Relationship between Some Factors of Socialization with the Growth of Youth Sports Participation. Interdisciplinary studies in humanities. 8 (3):113- 126 - Shajie, K., Farahani, A., Alimardani, M. (2016). Compare the Perceptions of students, parents, teachers and school administrators to the position of physical education in schools. Journal of sport management. 8(4):483 -500. (Persian) - Sigmund,E. Turonova, K. Sigmundova, D. & Pridalova, M. (2008). The Effect of Parents’ Physical Activity and Inactivity on Their Children’s Physical Activity and Sitting. ActaUniv, PalackiOlomuc. Gymn. 38(4):17-23. - Ziemnik, M.A., Lam, E.T.C., Ziegler, S. (2007). Development of the Spectator Motivation Scale to Measure Factors Affecting Attendance at High School Football Games.2007 North American Society for Sport Management Conference (NASSM 2007). | ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 1,249 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 982 |