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Emotional Deregulation, Dissociative Experiences and Cognitive Failures in Patients with and without Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms | ||
Iranian Journal of Health Psychology | ||
مقاله 3، دوره 3، شماره 1 - شماره پیاپی 5، خرداد 2020، صفحه 31-42 اصل مقاله (247.13 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: research | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30473/ijohp.2020.53288.1087 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
azar kiamarsi* 1؛ abbas abolghasemi2؛ mina taherifard* 3؛ bahar aliyan4 | ||
1Department of Psychology, Ardabil Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ardabil, Iran | ||
2Department of Psychology, University of Guilan | ||
3Department of Psychology, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili | ||
4Department of Counseling, Allameh Tabataba’i | ||
چکیده | ||
Objective: Studies have found that PTSD patients are more likely to experience various physical and mental health problems. This study was conducted to compare emotional deregulation, dissociative experiences and cognitive failures in persons with and without post-traumatic stress symptoms (PTSS). Method: This research was causal–comparative. The sample consisted of 150 persons with and without PTSS (75 in each group) referring to forensic medicine centers of Ardabil city. The subjects were selected via convenient sampling method. Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire-Short Form (CERQ-SF), Dissociative Experiences Scale (DES), Cognitive Failures Questionnaire (CFQ), and Impact of Event Scale-Revised (IES-R) were utilized for data collection. Results: Multivariate analysis of variance showed that mean scores of emotional deregulation, dissociative experiences, and cognitive failures were significantly higher in persons with PTSS (p<0.01). Conclusion: The findings indicated that modifying dissociative experiences and cognitive failures, and enhancing emotional regulation skills may help to mitigate posttraumatic stress symptoms. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Emotional Deregulation؛ Dissociative Experiences؛ Cognitive Failure؛ Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
بدتنظیمی هیجانی، اجتناب تجربه ای و نارسایی های شناختی در افراد با و بدون علایم استرس پس از سانحه | ||
نویسندگان [English] | ||
آذر کیامرثی1؛ عباس ابوالقاسمی2؛ مینا طاهری فرد3؛ بهار عالیان4 | ||
1Department of Psychology, Ardabil Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ardabil, Iran | ||
2Department of Psychology, University of Guilan | ||
3Department of Psychology, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili | ||
4. Department of Counseling, Allameh Tabataba’i | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
هدف: مطاعات نشان داده اند که در مقایسه با افراد بدون اختلال استرس پس از سانحه، افراد مبتلا به اختلال استرس پس از سانحه تعداد بیشتری از مشکلات سلامت جسمی و روحی را تجربه می کنند . هدف از این تحقیق مقایسه بدتنظیمی هیجانی ، اجتناب تجربه ای و نارسایی های شناختی در افراد دارای و بدون علائم استرس پس از آسیب (PTSS) بود. روش: این پژوهش یک مطالعه علی- مقایسهای است. نمونه مورد مطالعه شامل افراد آسیب دیده با و بدون PTSS (در هر گروه 75 نفر) در مراکز پزشکی قانونی شهرستان اردبیل بود. همه افراد براساس نمونه گیری در دسترس انتخاب شدند. برای گردآوری دادهها از پرسشنامه تنظیم شناختی هیجان- فرم کوتاه (CERQ-SF) ، مقیاس اجتناب تجربه ای (DES) ، پرسشنامه نارسایی شناختی (CFQ) و مقیاس تاثیر حادثه (IES-R) استفاده شد. یافته ها: نتایج تحلیل واریانس چند متغیری نشان داد که میانگین راهبردهای تنظیم هیجانی منفی ، اجتناب تجربه ای و نارسایی های شناختی در افراد مبتلا به PTSS به طور معنی داری بیشتر است. نتیجه گیری: یافته ها حاکی از آن است که تغییر اجتناب تجربه ای و نارسایی های شناختی و افزایش مهارت های تنظیم هیجانی می تواند نقش مهمی در بهبود PTSS در آینده داشته باشد. | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
بدتنظیمی هیجانی, اجتناب تجربه ای, نارسایی شناختی, علایم استرس پس از آسیب | ||
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