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الگوی ویژگی‌های رفتاری و هیجانات ذاتی گردشگران ماجراجوی ورزش‌های هوایی بر مبنای بروز رفتارهای خود-حفاظتی واقعی | ||
| مطالعات مدیریت رفتار سازمانی در ورزش | ||
| مقاله 8، دوره 7، شماره 2 - شماره پیاپی 26، تیر 1399، صفحه 115-131 اصل مقاله (717 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30473/fmss.2020.52711.2122 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| حمیدرضا قزلسفلو* 1؛ تقی عاشوری2 | ||
| 1دانشگاه گنبد کاووس | ||
| 2دانشگاه مازندران | ||
| چکیده | ||
| هدف از پژوهش حاضر مدلسازی ویژگی‌های رفتاری و هیجانات ذاتی گردشگران ماجراجوی ورزش‌های هوایی بر مبنای بروز رفتارهای خود-حفاظتی واقعی بود. لذا برمبنای طرح تحقیق آمیخته، در فازکیفی پژوهش تعداد 20 نفر از خبرگان مرتبط با پژوهش بر مبنای نمونه-گیری گلوله برفی و در فاز کمی پس از اطمینان از روایی محتوایی و پایایی درونی ابزار تحقیق به روش آلفای کرونباخ (75/0 >α(، پرسشنامه محقق ساخته هیجانات ذاتی، پرسشنامه خشنودی از فعالیت ماجراجویانه، پرسشنامه ویژگی‌های شخصیتی بورکنا (1993) و پرسشنامه رفتارهای حفاظتی چیان (2016) استفاده گردید. درنهایت پس از آزمون نکویی برازش مطلوب الگو (شاخص‌های سه‌گانه فورنل و لارکر) و اطمینان از شاخص کفایت نمونه‌برداری، داده‌ها با استفاده از نرم افزار PLSو SPSS مورد تجزیه و تحلیل قرار گرفتند. نتایج تحلیل عاملی داده ها حاکی از اثرگذاری مثبت متغیر لذت و اثرگذاری منفی متغیر ترس بر خشنودی ورزشکاران ورزش‌های هوایی بود. همچنین براساس نتایج رگرسیون مشخصه‌های رفتاری برونگرایی و درونگرایی از توان تبیین‌کنندگی معناداری بر متغیر لذت و ترس برخوردار می‌باشند. لذا پیشنهاد می‌شود از طریق نوع‌شناسی و طبقه‌بندی میزان هیجان‌خواهی و مخاطره‌پذیری گردشگران ورزش‌های هوایی، زمینه حضور گردشگران با سطوح متفاوت هیجانات ذاتی را فراهم آورد. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| ورزش‌های هوایی؛ گردشگری ماجراجویانه؛ هیجانات؛ رفتارهای خود حفاظتی | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| Modeling Behavioral Characteristics and Intrinsic Emotions of of Air-based Sports,s Adventurers tourisms Based on Real Self-Protective Behaviors | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| Hamidreza Ghezelsefloo1؛ Taghi Ashouri2 | ||
| 1Gonbad kavous. Faculty member | ||
| 2University of Mazandaran | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| The purpose of research was modeling Behavioral Characteristics and Intrinsic Emotions of Air-based Sports,s Adventurers tourisms Based on Real Self-Protective Behaviors. Therefore, by mix method reseach, in qualitative phase number of 20 Experts of research field experts by snowball sampling and in the quantitative phase, after assuring the contextual validity and internal reliability of the research instrument by Cronbach's alpha method (α>0.75), the researcher-made questionnaire of innate emotions questionnaire of satisfaction, the Borkenau Personality Traits Questionnaire (1993), and the Chian Protective Behaviors Questionnaire (2016) were used. Finally, after confirmation of Good of fit index of the model (Fornell and Larker triple indices) and insurance of sampling adequacy index, data were analyzed using Smart PLS-2 and SPSS Software. The results of factor analysis of data indicated that positive effect of pleasure variable and negative effect of fear variable on satisfaction of aerial athletes. Also, based on multiple regression results, extraversion and introversion behavioral characteristics have significant explanatory power on pleasure and fear variables. Therefore, it is suggested through the typology and classification of the level of excitement and riskiness of air-based sports tourists, it is possible to provide tourists with different levels of innate emotions | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها [English] | ||
| Air-based Sports, Adventure tourism, Emotion, Self-protective behavior | ||
| مراجع | ||
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