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The Role of Positivism and Intolerance of Uncertainty in the Students’ Fear of Covid-19 | ||
Iranian Journal of Health Psychology | ||
دوره 4، شماره 1 - شماره پیاپی 7، خرداد 2021، صفحه 19-28 اصل مقاله (208.16 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: research | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30473/ijohp.2021.59251.1190 | ||
نویسنده | ||
Karim Sevari* | ||
چکیده | ||
Objective: Fear of Covid 19 is one of the topics that human beings experienced in 2019 that threatened the individuals’ physical health and life, increased their stress, and triggers a wide range of psychological problems such as anxiety and depression. In the present study, the role of positivity and intolerance of uncertainty in the fear of developing Covid 19 was investigated. Method: The study population included all the boy and girl university students studying in psychology, educational sciences, and counseling at Payame Noor University, Khuzestan Province. Among them, 269 students were voluntarily selected through the social network WhatsApp. The study method is correlational. The data were gathered with the assistance of positivism, uncertainty intolerance, and fear of Covid-19 questionnaires. SPSS software was used to analyze the data. Result: The results of regression analysis indicated that positivism and intolerance of uncertainty are predictors of fear of Covid-19 that account for 16% of the variance of fear of Covid-19 (P<0.05). Conclusions: The present study indicates that in order to reduce the fear of Covid-19, shifting from the negative attitude to the positive attitude and intolerance of uncertainty to the tolerance of uncertainty is necessary. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Fear of Covid-19؛ Positivism؛ intolerance of uncertainty؛ Health | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
نقش مثبت گرایی و تحمل ناپذیری عدم قطعیت در ترس از ابتلا به کوید19در بین دانشجویان | ||
نویسندگان [English] | ||
کریم سواری | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
مقدمه : ترس از ابتلا به کووید 19 یکی از موضوعاتی است که بشر در سال 2019 آن را تجربه نمود بطوریکه سلامت جسمی و زندگی افراد را تهدید، میزان استرس آنها را افزایش و طیف وسیعی از مشکلات روانی مانند اضطراب و افسردگی را تحریک می کند. روش : در تحقیق حاضر نقش مثبت گرایی و تحمل ناپذیری عدم قطعیت در ترس از ابتلا به کوید 19 مورد بررسی قرار گرفت. جامعه آماری تحقیق حاضر کلیه دانشجویان دختر و پسر رشته های روان شناسی، علوم تربیتی و مشاوره دانشگاه های پیام نور استان خوزستان بودند که 269 نفر از آنان به صورت داوطلبانه و از طریق شبکه اجتماعی واتس آپ انتخاب شدند. روش تحقیق همبستگی است. داده ها با کمک پرسش نامه های مثبت گرایی، تحمل ناپذیری عدم قطعیت و ترس از ابتلا به کوید 19 جمع آوری گردید. برای تحلیل داده ها از نرم افزار SPSS استفاده گردید. نتیجه گیری: تحلیل رگرسیون نشان داد که مثبت گرایی و تحمل ناپذیری عدم قطعیت، از پیش بین کننده های ترس از ابتلا به کووید 19 بشمار می روند و 16 درصد واریانس ترس از ابتلا به کووید 19 را تبیین می کنند. تحقیق حاضر به متولیان امر پیشنهاد می دهد لازمه کاهش افکار ابتلا به کووید 19 تغییر نگرش منفی به نگرش مثبت و تحمل ناپذیری عدم قطعیت به تحمل عدم قطعیت ضروری است. | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
ترس از کووید 19, مثبت گرایی, تحمل ناپذیری, عدم قطعیت, سلامت | ||
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