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Predicting Perceived Social Support based on Perceived Stress and Cognitive Emotion Regulation in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis | ||
Iranian Journal of Health Psychology | ||
مقاله 4، دوره 5، شماره 1 - شماره پیاپی 11، خرداد 2022، صفحه 39-48 اصل مقاله (352.52 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: research | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30473/ijohp.2022.55667.1138 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
alireza Maneshi Azghandi1؛ Sarah pashang* 2؛ soheila khodaverdian3 | ||
1Department of Health Psychology, Kish International Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kish Island, Iran | ||
2Assistant Professor, Department of Health Psychology, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Alborz, Iran | ||
3Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, Center Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran | ||
چکیده | ||
Objective: The aim of the present study was to predict perceived social support based on perceived stress mediated by cognitive emotion regulation in patients with ulcerative colitis. Methods: The method of study was correlational, structural equation modeling type. The statistical population included all patients with ulcerative colitis, referred to gastroenterology clinics in Districts 4 and 7 of Tehran in 2019. Among them, 261 people were selected through purposeful sampling method. The research tools included perceived social support scale (Zimet et al., 1998), perceives stress scale (Cohen et al., 1983), and cognitive emotion regulation scale (Garnefski & Kraaij, 2006). Results: The results revealed a negative relationship between perceived stress and perceived social support (β=-0.13, t=2.04) and negative relationship between perceived stress and cognitive emotion regulation (β=-0.21, t=2.96) in patients with ulcerative colitis. A positive relationship was also found between cognitive emotion regulation and perceived social support (β= 0.47, t=7.18), but cognitive emotion regulation had no mediating role between perceived stress and perceived social support in patients with ulcerative colitis (β= 0.09, p>0.05). Conclusions: Although there were direct relationships between perceived stress, perceived social support, and cognitive emotion regulation, the results revealed no indirect relationship between perceived stress and perceived social support mediated by cognitive emotion regulation in patients with ulcerative colitis. Thus, paying attention to these variables helps researchers and therapists in design of appropriate therapy for Ulcerative Colitis patients | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Perceived Social Support؛ Perceived Stress؛ Cognitive Emotion Regulation؛ Ulcerative Colitis؛ Health psychology | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
پیش بینی رابطه بین حمایت اجتماعی ادراک شده بر اساس استرس ادراک شده و تنظیم شناخت هیجانی در بیماران مبتلا به کولیت اولسراتیو | ||
نویسندگان [English] | ||
علیرضا منشی ازغندی1؛ سارا پاشنگ2؛ سهیلا خداوردیان3 | ||
1گروه روانشناسی سلامت ،واحد بین المللی کیش، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، جزیره کیش، ایران | ||
2استادیار، گروه روانشناسی سلامت، واحد کرج، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، کرج، ایران | ||
3استادیار، گروه روانشناسی، واحد تهران مرکز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
هدف: پژوهش حاضر به هدف بررسی رابطه بین حمایت اجتماعی ادراک شده بر اساس استرس ادراک شده با نقش میانجیگری تنظیم شناختی هیجان در بیماران مبتلا به کولیت اولسراتیو صورت کرفت. روش: روش پژوهش همبستگی و از نوع مدلیابی معادلات ساختاری است. جامعه آماری این پژوهش را کلیه بیماران مبتلا به کولیت اولسراتیو مراجعه کننده به کلینیکهای گوارشی منطقه 4 و 7 شهر تهران در سال 1398 تشکیل دادند، که از میان آنها، تعداد 261 نفر با روش نمونهگیری هدفمند انتخاب شدند. ابزارهای پژوهش عبارت بودند از: حمایت اجتماعی ادراک شده (زیمت و همکاران، 1998)، استرس ادراک شده ( کوهن و همکاران، 1983) و تنظیم شناختی هیجان (گارنفسکی و کارایج، 2006). نتیجه: نتایج حاکی از آن بود که بین استرس ادراک شده و حمایت اجتماعی ادراک شده رابطه منفی وجود دارد ( 2.04=t، 0.13-=β) و بین استرس ادراک شده و تنظیم شناختی هیجان نیز یک رابطه منفی بین بیماران مبتلا به کولیت اولسراتیو وجود دارد ( 2.96=t، 0.21-=β). بین تنظیم شناختی هیجان و حمایت اجتماعی ادراک شده یک رابطه مثبت وجود دارد ( 7.18=t، 0.47 =β) اما تنظیم شناختی هیجان بین استرس ادراک شده و حمایت اجتماعی ادراک شده در بمیاران مبتلا به کولیت اولسراتیو نقش میانچی را دارا نیست. بر این اساس توجه به این متغیرها می تواند به محققان و درمانگران در تدوین برنامه درمانی مناسب در بیماران کولیت اولسراتیو کمک کننده باشد. | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
حمایت اجتماعی ادراک شده؛ استرس ادراک شده؛ تنظیم شناخت هیجانی؛ کولیت اولسراتیو, روانشناسی سلامت | ||
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