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Psychological Distress Based on Cognitive, Metacognitive, and Meta-Emotional Components in Cancer Patients | ||
Iranian Journal of Health Psychology | ||
دوره 5، شماره 2 - شماره پیاپی 12، مرداد 2022، صفحه 47-62 اصل مقاله (494.64 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: research | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30473/ijohp.2022.57982.1170 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Somayeh Hashemizadeh1؛ Mahdieh Salehi* 2؛ Amin Rafiepoor3؛ Afsaneh Ghanbaripanah4 | ||
1PhD Candidate.Department of Psychology, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic . Azad University, Tehran. Iran | ||
2Assistant Professor in Psychology, Department of Psychology, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic . Azad University, Tehran. Iran | ||
3Department of Psychology, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran | ||
4Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Science, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran | ||
چکیده | ||
Objective: The role of cognitive, metacognitive, and meta-emotional factors in psychological distress has been clearly confirmed. The current research aims to examine a psychological distress model based on intolerance of uncertainty and emotional schemas of cancer patients with the mediating role of metacognitive beliefs and cognitive avoidance. Method: Regarding the methodology, the present study was correlational based on structural equation modeling. The study sample included 300 cancer patients who visited various hospitals in Tehran and completed the questionnaires of uncertainty intolerance, stress, depression, anxiety, emotional schemas, metacognitive beliefs, and cognitive avoidance. Results: Findings demonstrated that the proposed model has appropriate fitness among cancer patients. Also, the relationship between mediating variables and endogenous and exogenous variables is significant. The variables under investigation explained 46 percent of psychological distress variance in the patients. Conclusion: Psychological distress in cancer patients is affected by the interaction of excessive emotional states, intolerance of uncertainty, such as metacognitive beliefs, and emotional schemas. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Cancer؛ Psychological Distress؛ Emotional Schemas؛ Health psychology؛ Cognitive Factors | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
پریشانی روانشناختی بر اساس مولفههای شناختی، فراشناختی و فراهیجانی در بیماران مبتلا به سرطان | ||
نویسندگان [English] | ||
سمیه هاشمی زاده1؛ مهدیه صالحی2؛ امین رفیعی پور3؛ افسانه قنبری پناه4 | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
مقدمه: نقش مولفههای شناختی، فراشناختی و فراهیجانی در پریشانی روانشناختی مورد تائید قرارگرفته است. هدف پژوهش حاضر بررسی مدل پریشانی روانشناختی بر اساس عدم تحمل ابهام و طرحوارههای هیجانی افراد مبتلا به سرطان: نقش میانجی باورهای فراشناختی و اجتناب شناختی بود. روش: پژوهش حاضر به روش همبستگی و با استفاده از مدلسازی معادلات ساختاری انجام شد. نمونه شامل 300 نفر از بیماران مبتلا به سرطان مراجعهکننده به بیمارستانهای شهر تهران بودند که پرسشنامههای عدم تحمل ابهام، استرس، افسردگی و اضطراب، طرحوارههای هیجانی، باورهای فراشناختی و اجتناب شناختی را تکمیل کردند. یافتهها: نتایج نشان داد این مدل در بیماران مبتلا به سرطان برازش مناسبی دارد و روابط بین متغیرهای میانجی با متغیرهای درونزا و برونزا معنادار بود. متغیرهای مورد بررسی مدل، 46 درصد از وایانس پریشانی روانشناختی را در این بیماران تبیین کردند. نتیجهگیری: پریشانی روانشناختی بیماران مبتلا به سرطان تحت تاثیر تعامل حالتهای هیجانی شدید، عدم تحمل ابهام، مانند باورهای فراشناختی، طرحوارههای هیجانی قرار دارد. | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
سرطان, پریشانی روانشناختی, طرحوارههای هیجانی, روانشناسی سلامت, ابعاد شناختی | ||
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