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طراحی الگوی نقش مبادله اجتماعی بر تصمیمگیری داوران نخبه فوتبال و فوتسال آسیا | ||
فصلنامه علمی پژوهشهای کاربردی در مدیریت ورزشی | ||
دوره 10، 4 (بهار 1401)، خرداد 1401، صفحه 27-36 اصل مقاله (849.24 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30473/arsm.2022.8956 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
حمید قاسمی1؛ ابوالفضل فراهانی2؛ رامین ایرجی نقندر* 3 | ||
1دانشیار گروه مدیریت ورزشی دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران. | ||
2استاد گروه مدیریت ورزشی دانشگاه پیام نور ، تهران، ایران. | ||
3دانشجوی دکتری مدیریت ورزشی دانشگاه پیام نور | ||
چکیده | ||
هدف از انجام این پژوهش طراحی الگوی نقش مبادله اجتماعی بر تصمیم گیری داوران نخبه فوتبال و فوتسال آسیا بود. جامعه آماری این پژوهش شامل داوران نخبه فوتبال و فوتسال آسیا در دو بخش مردان و زنان که در سال 2017 در لیست نخبه (Elite) داوران آسیا قرار دارند، بود. با توجه به محدود بودن جامعه آماری، نمونه گیری به صورت کل شمار بود که در نهایت تعداد 292 تن در این پژوهش شرکت نمودند. روش تحقیق توصیفی و از نوع معادلات ساختاری بوده که به صورت میدانی اجرا شده است. جهت جمع آوری داده ها از پرسشنامه های محقق ساخته مبادله اجتماعی و تصمیم گیری استفاده شد. به منظور تجزیه و تحلیل داده ها از شاخص های توصیفی و آزمون های آماری همبستگی چندگانه، تحلیل رگرسیون و تحلیل مسیر استفاده شد. نتایج نشان داد که حمایت سازمانی و حمایت اجتماعی تأثیر مثبت و معنی داری بر تصمیم گیری داوران دارد. از طرفی دیگر مبادله اجتماعی تأثیر مثبت و معنی داری بر تصمیم گیری فردی و تصمیم گیری سازمانی داوران داشت. همچنین الگوی تحلیل مسیر بین مبادله اجتماعی با تصمیم گیری مثبت و معنادار (34/6=T-Value، 51/0=PC) می باشد. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
مبادله اجتماعی؛ تصمیم گیری؛ داور؛ فوتبال؛ فوتسال | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
Designing the model role Social exchange on decision-making of AFC elite football and futsal referees | ||
نویسندگان [English] | ||
Hamid Ghasemi1؛ Abolfazl Farahani2؛ Ramin Iraji3 | ||
1Associate Professor Department of Sport Management, Payam Noor University, Tehran, Iran. | ||
2Professor Department of Sport Management, Payam Noor University, Tehran, Iran. | ||
3. Associate Professor in Sport Management, Payam Noor University. | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
The purpose of this study was to Designing the model role Social exchange on decision-making of AFC elite football and futsal referees. The statistical population of this study included elite football referees and Asian futsal men in two sections of men and women who were in the 2017 Elite list of Asian referees. With regard to the limited population of the population, sampling was a total of 292 individuals in the study. The research method is descriptive and is a type of structural equation that has been implemented as a field. To collect data, social researcher-made social exchange and decision-making questionnaires were used. In order to analyze the data, descriptive indices, multiple regression analysis and path analysis were used. The results showed that organizational support and social support have a positive and significant effect on judges' decision. On the other hand, social exchanges have a positive and significant impact on individual decision making and organizational decision making. Also, the path analysis method of social exchange with a positive and significant decision (T-value = 6.34 = PC = 0.51). | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
social exchange, decision, referee, soccer, futsal | ||
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