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sychological well-being Model Based on Post-Traumatic Growth Components in Cancer Patients | ||
Iranian Journal of Health Psychology | ||
دوره 4، شماره 4 - شماره پیاپی 10، اسفند 2021، صفحه 90-77 اصل مقاله (687.2 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: research | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30473/ijohp.2022.59695.1196 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Elmira Majedi1؛ Mahdieh Salehi* 2؛ amin rafiepoor3؛ Afsaneh Ghnbaripanah2 | ||
1Department of Health Psychology, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University | ||
2Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran | ||
3Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran | ||
چکیده | ||
Objective: Researchers have considered the components of positive psychology as predictors of psychological well-being. This study aimed to investigate the psychological well-being model based on rumination and the meaning of life with the mediating role of post-traumatic growth and resilience in cancer patients. Method: The present study was conducted by correlation method and structural equation modeling. The statistical population consisted of all the cancer patients referred to hospitals in Tehran in 2020, among whom 300 individuals (218 women and 82 men) were selected by purposive sampling. Participants received psychological well-being questionnaires, rumination-reflection, the meaning of life, post-traumatic growth, and resilience. Results: Findings demonstrated that this model fits well in cancer patients, and the relationship between mediating variables with endogenous and exogenous variables was significant (df2c =2.14, GFI=0.92, and CFI= 0.93 and RMSEA =0.05, P=0.01). The variables studied by the model explained 51% of the psychological well-being variance in these patients. Conclusion: The Psychological well-being of cancer patients is affected by variables related to positive psychology such as the meaning of life, post-traumatic growth, and resilience. Rumination, if leading to meaning-making and post-traumatic growth, can potentially positively affect psychological well-being. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
psychological well-being؛ the meaning of life؛ post-traumatic growth؛ resilience؛ Cancer | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
مدل بهزیستی روانشناختی بر اساس مولفه های رشد پس از سانحه در بیماران مبتلا به سرطان | ||
نویسندگان [English] | ||
المیرا ماجدی1؛ مهدیه صالحی2؛ امین رفیعی پور3؛ افسانه قنبریپناه2 | ||
1گروه روانشناسی سلامت، واحد تهران مرکزی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران | ||
2استادیار، گروه روانشناسی، واحد تهران مرکزی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران | ||
3تهران، خیابان استاد نجات اللهی شمالی، نرسیده به خیابان کریم خان زند، نبش چهارراه سپند، پلاک 233 | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
مقدمه: نقش مولفههای روانشناسی مثبت در بهزیستی روانشناختی مورد تائید قرارگرفته است. هدف پژوهش حاضر بررسی مدل بهزیستی روانشناختی بر اساس نشخوار فکری و معنای زندگی در بیماران مبتلا به سرطان: نقش میانجی رشد پس از سانحه و تابآوری بود. روش: پژوهش حاضر به روش همبستگی و با استفاده از مدلسازی معادلات ساختاری انجام شد. نمونه شامل 300 نفر از بیماران مبتلا به سرطان مراجعهکننده به بیمارستانهای شهر تهران بودند که پرسشنامههای بهزیستی روانشناختی (ریف، 1989)، نشخوار فکری-تامل (تراپنل و کمپل،1999)، معنای زندگی (استگر، 2010)، رشد پس از سانحه (تدسچی و کالهون، 1996) و تاب آوری (کانر و دیویدسون، 2003) را تکمیل کردند. یافتهها: نتایج نشان داد این مدل در بیماران مبتلا به سرطان برازش مناسبی دارد و روابط بین متغیرهای میانجی با متغیرهای درونزا و برونزا معنادار بود. متغیرهای مورد بررسی مدل، 51 درصد از وایانس بهزیستی روانشناختی را در این بیماران تبیین کردند. نتیجهگیری: بهزیستی روانشناختی بیماران مبتلا به سرطان تحت تاثیر متغیرهای مرتبط با روانشناسی مثبت نگر مانند معنای زندگی، رشد پس از سانحه و تاب آوری قرار میگیرد. | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
بهزیستی روانشناختی, معنای زندگی, رشد پس از سانحه, تابآوری | ||
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