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بررسی فونستیک زیرخانواده Syrphinae (Dip: Syrphidae) در نیمه جنوبی استان اردبیل | ||
فصلنامه علمی زیست شناسی جانوری تجربی | ||
مقاله 7، دوره 5، شماره 3، اسفند 1395، صفحه 61-77 اصل مقاله (10.53 M) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
نویسندگان | ||
سمیه عظیمی* 1؛ شاهرخ پاشاییراد2 | ||
1دانشجوی سابق کارشناسی ارشد بیوسیستماتیک جانوری، دانشکده علوم زیستی، دانشگاه شهید بهشتی، تهران | ||
2استادیار، گروه جانوری، دانشکده علوم زیستی، دانشگاه شهید بهشتی، تهران | ||
چکیده | ||
مگسهای گل (Syrphidae) یکی از بزرگترین و مهمترین خانواده راسته دوبالان (Diptera) بوده و افراد این خانواده در فرم بالغ از شهد و گرده گلها تغذیه مینمایند. لارو اغلب گونهها شکارگر شتهها بوده و نقش مهمی در کنترل بیولوژیک آفات دارند. طی بررسی که بر روی فون مگسهای گل در نیمه جنوبی استان اردبیل در فصول بهار و تابستان سالهای 91-92 انجام گردید. تعداد 320عدد در بهار و تابستان سال 91 و 166عدد در بهار سال 92 با استفاده از تورحشره گیری جمعآوری شد و پس از اتاله، به آزمایشگاه تحقیقات بیوسیستماتیک جانوری دانشگاه شهید بهشتی انتقال یافت. نمونهها با استفاده از کلیدهای شناسایی موجود تاحدگونه شناسایی شدند. حاصلاین شناسایی 19گونه متعلق به 11 جنس مربوط به سه قبیله Syrphini، Paragini و Bacchini از زیرخانواده Syrphinae میباشد. Syrphus vitripennis - Eupeodes corollae - Eupeodes luniger« - Eupeodes latifasciatus« - Xanthogramma pedissequum« - Sphaerophoria scripta - Sphaerophoria rueppellii - Episyrphus balteatus - Paragus hemorrhous« - Paragus tibialis« - Paragus albifrons« - Paragus quadrifasciatus - Parasyrphus nigritarsis« - Ischiodon scutellaris - Xanthandrus comtus«- Scaeva selenitica« - Scaeva pyrasteri - Scaeva albomaculata- Melanostoma scalare« گونههای دارای یک ستاره برای اولین بار از استان اردبیل گزارش میشوند. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
فونستیک؛ Syrphinae؛ Syrphidae؛ نیمه جنوبی؛ اردبیل | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
A Faunistic investigation Sub family Syrphinae (Dip: Syrphidae) in the Southern part of the Ardabil Province | ||
نویسندگان [English] | ||
Somaye Azimi1؛ Shahrokh Pashaei Rad2 | ||
1. Former M.Sc. Student, Department of Zoology, Faculty of Biological Science, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran | ||
2Assistant Professor, Department of Zoology, Faculty of Biological Science, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
Determination of Faunistic of Subfamily Syrphinae (Dip: Syrphidae) in Southern Half of Ardabil province Hoverflies (Syrphidae), are one of the biggest and the most important Family of order Diptera. The adult form of this family feed on flowers pollen and nectar. The larva of the most species are predator and feed on aphids and play a significant role in biological control pests. A Faunistic investigation has been carried out in the Southern part of the Ardabil Province during 2012-2013.The adult flies are collected by sweeping nets,mounted and transferd to biosystematic research lab of Shahid Beheshti University.The specimens were identified using exist identification keys. The results pertain to 19 species belong to 11 genuses from 3 Tribe Syrphini , Paragini , Bacchini from sub family Syrphinae. Syrphus vitripennis - Eupeodes corollae - Eupeodes luniger« - Eupeodes latifasciatus« - Xanthogramma pedissequum« - Sphaerophoria scripta - Sphaerophoria rueppellii - Episyrphus balteatus - Paragus hemorrhous« - Paragus tibialis« - Paragus albifrons« - Paragus quadrifasciatus - Parasyrphus nigritarsis« - Ischiodon scutellaris - Xanthandrus comtus«- Scaeva selenitica« - Scaeva pyrasteri - Scaeva albomaculata- Melanostoma scalare« All species with one asterisk are recorded for the first time from Ardabil province. | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
Faunistic, Syrphinae, Syrphidae, Southern part, Ardabil | ||
مراجع | ||
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